Crude Oil Radar

2025-12-13 00:05

Table of Contents

Brian's Thoughts

Published: 12/13/2025 Focus: Crude Oil
Crude Oil pushing $60 again - if you look in the last 5 trading sessions - you would say we are in a bullish cycle. But if you pull back the lens to 12 months - you would see a trend that points down (potentially way down). Fundamentals are not really bullish but not really bearish either - they are inflated because China is still importing for their SPR (that they are building at the same time). OPEC+ decided to no new action - so that means pause for Q1 - primarily due to soft fundamentals, while expected this time of year are a bit worrisome. US Diesel and Mogas stocks are the lone bullish surprise. 57.35 appears to be calling - but if it breaks we will see a drop into the 40s….there is about as much geopolitical turmoil as possible - and the only headline that could tilt is a US attack on Venezuela - but even then I don’t see that going much above 61.64. Crude is stuck in no mans land - seems to be sideways until a break below 57.35 - seems to WANT some bullish news..

Today's Update

Updated: 2025-12-12 23:46:54 Length: 483 chars
Crude Oil is hovering around $60, showing short-term bullish signs but a longer-term downward trend. Fundamentals remain mixed; China’s SPR imports inflate demand while OPEC+ holds steady amid soft fundamentals. Recent market sentiment is cautious, with concerns about oversupply and a strong dollar weighing on prices. Key support at $57.35 is critical—falling below could push prices into the 40s. Watch for geopolitical developments, as any significant event could tip the scales.

Market Summary

Technical Outlook

Moderately Bearish
Score: -3/5
Short: SELL | Medium: SELL | Long: SELL

International Prices

Brent: $61.28 $0.93
WTI: $57.6 $0.86
Spread: $3.68 (Brent premium of $3.68)

Key Fundamentals

Crude Stocks: N/A (0)
Net Imports: N/A (0)

News Sentiment

BEARISH

Spec Positioning

Net Position: -12,671
Weekly Change: 1,025

Technical Analysis

Overall Technical Score (-5 to +5): -3 (Moderately Bearish)
Current Price: $57.44
Signal: Moderately Bearish

Moving Averages (9/20)

BEARISH

MA(9): $58.66

MA(20): $58.93

Current Price is 57.44, 9 day MA 58.66, 20 day MA 58.93

MACD (12, 26, 9)

BEARISH

MACD: -0.4979

Signal: -0.3972

Days since crossover: 2

MACD crossed the line 2 days ago and is in a bearish setup

RSI (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: 40.29

Category: NEUTRAL

RSI is 40.29 (note 70% is overbought and 30% is oversold)

Volume (vs 20d Avg)

HIGHER

Current: 286,808

Avg (20d): 247,764

Ratio: 1.16

Volume is higher versus 20 day average

Stochastic (14, 3)

BEARISH CROSS

%K: 12.32

%D: 23.08

Stochastic %K: 12.32, %D: 23.08. Signal: bearish cross

ADX (14)

NO TREND

ADX: 14.02

+DI: 12.32

-DI: 21.19

ADX: 14.02 (+DI: 12.32, -DI: 21.19). Trend: no trend

Williams %R (14)

OVERSOLD

Value: -87.68

Williams %R: -87.68 (oversold)

Bollinger Bands (20, 2)

BELOW MIDDLE

Upper: 60.64

Middle: 58.93

Lower: 57.22

Price vs BBands (20, 2): below middle. Upper: 60.64, Middle: 58.93, Lower: 57.22

Fundamental Analysis

Category Current Last Week Last Year 3 Yr Avg
Crude Production (Thousand Barrels a Day) 13853.0 13815.0 13513.0 12943.67
Crude Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 6589.0 5981.0 7290.0 6456.0
Crude Exports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 4009.0 3613.0 4235.0 3728.67
Refinery Inputs (Thousand Barrels a Day) 16860.0 16876.0 16910.0 16294.0
Net Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 2580.0 2368.0 3055.0 2727.33
Commercial Crude Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 425691.0 427503.0 423375.0 428950.67
Crude & Products Total Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 1684734.0 1687647.0 1629112.0 1617861.33
Gasoline Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 220819.0 214422.0 214603.0 222428.33
Distillate Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 116788.0 114286.0 118100.0 118348.33

International Price Analysis

International Price Summary

Brent crude (FEB 26) settled at $61.28, change $-0.93. WTI crude (JAN 26) settled at $57.6, change $-0.86. The Brent-WTI spread is currently $3.68 (Brent premium of $3.68). The Brent-WTI spread reflects differences in global vs. U.S. supply/demand dynamics, geopolitics, and transportation costs.

Brent Crude

$61.28
0.93
(FEB 26)

WTI Crude

$57.6
0.86
(JAN 26)

Brent-WTI Spread

$3.68
Brent premium of $3.68

OPEC Analysis

World Demand 2025

105.14
million barrels/day

Demand Growth 2025/24

+1.30%
year-over-year

World Demand Comparison (2025 vs 2026)

World Demand Comparison Chart

Regional Demand Breakdown

Regional Demand Breakdown Chart

Quarterly Trends (2025-2026)

Quarterly Trends Chart

Supply-Demand Balance

Supply-Demand Balance Chart

China Oil Demand Trend

China Demand Chart

India Oil Demand Trend

India Demand Chart

United States Oil Demand Trend

US Demand Chart

Economic Growth vs Oil Demand

Economic Correlation Chart

Year-over-Year Market Analysis

Year-over-Year Comparison Chart

OPEC Countries Production

OPEC Production Grid Chart
Data Sources Used: World Demand Supply Balance China Data India Data US Data Economic Growth
World Demand
105.14
mb/d
+1.30%
OECD / Non-OECD
OECD: 45.97
Non-OECD: 59.17
Asia Giants
China: 16.86
India: 5.66
Supply Gap
42.47
mb/d
DoC Required

OPEC Market Analysis

Market At a Glance

The oil market is currently experiencing a delicate balance, with global demand projected to grow steadily while supply from non-DoC countries continues to rise. The demand for OPEC crude is anticipated to increase, albeit at a slower pace than previously expected. As such, OPEC faces critical decisions regarding production levels to maintain market stability.

Today's Critical Numbers

  • World Oil Demand: 105.1 mb/d in 2025, +1.4% growth from 2024
  • OECD Demand: 0.1 mb/d growth in 2025
  • Non-OECD Demand: 1.2 mb/d growth in 2025
  • China's Demand: 4.8% growth forecast for 2025
  • India's Demand: 6.5% growth forecast for 2025

Supply vs Demand Gap Analysis

  • Current Supply-Demand Gap: 42.4 mb/d for 2025
  • Regions Driving the Deficit: Demand for DoC crude is revised down, indicating a tighter market for OPEC producers.
  • Implications for OPEC: The need to adjust production levels to align with the revised demand forecasts for DoC crude.

Regional Powerhouses

  • China's Demand Trajectory: Expected to grow by 4.8% in 2025, maintaining its status as a key consumer.
  • India's Growth Story: Projected growth of 6.5% in 2025, indicating strong demand potential.
  • Americas' Resilience: The US continues to show robust demand, with exports reaching an eight-month high.
  • Europe's Challenges: Facing stagnant growth, with imports fluctuating due to geopolitical factors.

What's Next

  • 2025-2026 Outlook: Global oil demand is expected to grow by 1.3 mb/d in 2025 and 1.4 mb/d in 2026.
  • Risks and Opportunities: Geopolitical tensions and economic shifts could impact demand and supply dynamics.
  • Market-Moving Factors: Watch for changes in US production levels and OPEC's response to shifting demand forecasts.

Key Takeaways

  • Surprising Data Point: The downward revision of DoC crude demand by 0.1 mb/d for 2025.
  • Biggest Risk Factor: Potential geopolitical disruptions affecting supply chains.
  • Opportunity Area: Increased demand from India and China presents growth opportunities for OPEC.
  • Strategic Recommendation: OPEC should consider adjusting production levels in response to the evolving demand landscape.
Americas
25.34 mb/d
China
16.86 mb/d
India
5.66 mb/d
Asia Pacific
9.78 mb/d
Europe
13.51 mb/d
Middle East
8.96 mb/d

CFTC CoT Analysis

Sentiment: Bearish and Strengthening
Positioning: Normal Range
Report Date: 2025-11-18

Managed Money

-12,671
Change: -1,025
-0.7% of OI

Producer/Merchant

276,037
Change: +4,719
14.8% of OI

Swap Dealers

-356,338
Change: -13,136
-19.1% of OI

Open Interest

1,868,023
Change: -45,419

Summary Analysis:

CFTC Commitment of Traders Report (Disaggregated) as of 2025-11-18

Crude Oil Positioning (WTI-PHYSICAL - NYMEX):

Open Interest: 1,868,023 contracts (-45,419)

Managed Money Net Position: -12,671 contracts (-0.7% of OI)

Weekly Change in Managed Money Net: -1,025 contracts

Producer/Merchant Net Position: 276,037 contracts

Swap Dealer Net Position: -356,338 contracts

Market Sentiment (based on Managed Money): Bearish and Strengthening

Positioning Analysis (Managed Money): Normal Range

Key Takeaways:

- Managed Money traders are large speculators, often driving price trends in Crude Oil.

- Producer/Merchant positions primarily reflect hedging activity.

- Swap Dealers act as intermediaries.

- Extreme positioning by Managed Money can indicate potential market reversals.

- CFTC data reports positions as of the report date, usually released each Friday.

About Disaggregated CoT Reports:

The Disaggregated CoT report provides a more detailed breakdown of futures market open interest.

It categorizes traders into: Producer/Merchant/Processor/User (Commercials), Swap Dealers, Managed Money (Speculators), and Other Reportables.

News Analysis

Economic Analysis

Economic Sentiment Summary

NEGATIVE - Economic indicators showing headwinds
Dollar Impact: Weaker USD may support commodity prices
Industrial Demand: Weaker industrial demand signals
Interest Rate Impact: Rising rates may impact energy demand
Risk Sentiment: Low market volatility/risk appetite

Economic Indicators

USD_INDEX

98.39
Daily: 0.04 (0.04%)
Weekly: -0.7 (-0.7%)

US_10Y

4.19
Daily: 0.05 (1.28%)
Weekly: 0.02 (0.53%)

SP500

6827.41
Daily: -73.59 (-1.07%)
Weekly: -19.1 (-0.28%)

VIX

15.74
Daily: 0.89 (5.99%)
Weekly: -0.92 (-5.52%)

GOLD

4300.1
Daily: 14.6 (0.34%)
Weekly: 112.9 (2.7%)

COPPER

5.28
Daily: -0.14 (-2.64%)
Weekly: -0.08 (-1.51%)

Fibonacci Analysis

Current Price: $57.44
Closest Support: $56.35 1.9% below current price
Closest Resistance: $58.73 2.25% above current price

Fibonacci Retracement Levels

0.0 $56.35 Support
0.236 $58.73 Resistance
0.382 $60.2
0.5 $61.38
0.618 $62.57
0.786 $64.27
1.0 $66.42

Fibonacci Extension Levels

1.272 $69.16
1.618 $72.64
2.0 $76.49
2.618 $82.71

ML Price Prediction

Current Price: $57.44
Forecast Generated: 2025-12-13 00:04:40
Next Trading Day: UP 0.15%
Date Prediction Lower Bound Upper Bound
2025-12-13 $57.53 $55.85 $59.2
2025-12-14 $57.53 $55.85 $59.21
2025-12-15 $57.61 $55.93 $59.29
2025-12-16 $57.67 $56.0 $59.35
2025-12-17 $57.68 $56.0 $59.35

ML Insights

  • Forecast generated using ARIMA(5, 1, 0).
  • The model predicts a price increase of ~0.15% for the next trading day (2025-12-13), reaching $57.53.
  • The 5-day forecast suggests relatively stable prices between 2025-12-13 and 2025-12-17.
  • The average confidence interval width is ~5.8% of the predicted price, indicating model uncertainty.
  • SIGNAL: Bullish signal, moderate uncertainty.

AI Analysis

💹

For Energy Traders:

Current market dynamics indicate a bearish sentiment with the Brent-WTI spread at $3.68, reflecting ongoing supply-demand discrepancies. The support levels are critical at $60.00 for WTI and $63.00 for Brent, while resistance levels are around $65.00. Traders should monitor the backwardation in forward curves as it suggests potential short-term opportunities amidst the overall bearish outlook. The managed money positioning indicates a strengthening bearish trend, with a net position of -12,671 contracts, suggesting further downward pressure on prices could be imminent.

For Producers (Oil & Gas Companies):

The recent drop in crude prices, with the OPEC Reference Basket averaging $65.20/b, necessitates a reassessment of production planning and hedging strategies. Inventory levels, particularly the rise in OECD commercial stocks, indicate a supply surplus, which could pressure prices further. Producers should consider adjusting output to align with the bearish market sentiment and monitor geopolitical risks that may affect production stability.

🏭

For Consumers (Industrial/Refineries/Transportation):

With the current WTI price at $60.07/b and Brent at 63.95/b, consumers should prepare for potential fluctuations in input costs. The supply reliability risks arising from geopolitical tensions and inventory levels should prompt a review of procurement strategies. As refining margins improve, particularly in the USGC, consumers may find opportunities to optimize costs while being cautious of the overall bearish sentiment in the crude market.

📊

For Commodity Professionals (Analysts, Consultants):

The Crude Oil market is currently shaped by a bearish sentiment fueled by oversupply concerns and increasing inventories. Key drivers include stable global oil demand growth, projected at 1.3 mb/d for 2025, against rising non-DoC liquids production. The fundamental balance is leaning towards oversupply, with managed money positioning suggesting a continuation of this trend. Analysts should keep a close watch on geopolitical developments and refining margins as potential indicators for market shifts.

Disclaimer: This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice or specific buy/sell recommendations.