Crude Oil Radar

2025-12-25 00:05

Table of Contents

Brian's Thoughts

Published: 12/25/2025 Focus: Crude Oil
What a difference a week makes: last week - demand is too soft, China is importing a million barrels a day that it does not need at the moment (they are filling their SPR), economic indicators are pointing down. Then the US ups the tension on Venezuela while pursuing tankers that according to the US are moving oil that is under sanction through the dark fleet. Combine that with rhetoric from the Trump administration that Venezuela needs to give back the US oil they stole (that is a much deeper discussion for another day - as it is Venezuelan Oil and at one point US companies like Exxon and Chevron operated there and then they were kicked out - so it is nuanced from different perspectives). This news and lack of a peace deal in Ukraine/Russia, WTI traded back to the key support point of 57.35 which is the most critical support holding crude up from dropping to the 40s. This week, I am watching 57.35 as the bull/bear line, and 53.87 as the next support if that falls, with 61.64 as the resistance.

Today's Update

Updated: 2025-12-24 23:46:50 Length: 538 chars
Crude oil markets have seen a noticeable shift as geopolitical tensions rise, particularly with the U.S. intensifying scrutiny on Venezuelan oil shipments. Last week, concerns about soft demand were overshadowed by disruptions in oil tanker movements, providing some support for prices. As WTI hovers around the critical support level of $57.35, traders are watching for potential breaks either way, with resistance at $61.64. Overall, the market remains volatile, influenced by economic indicators and ongoing geopolitical uncertainties.

Market Summary

Technical Outlook

Moderately Bearish
Score: -2/5
Short: BUY | Medium: BUY | Long: SELL

International Prices

Brent: $62.38 $0.31
WTI: $58.38 $0.37
Spread: $4.0 (Brent premium of $4.00)

Key Fundamentals

Crude Stocks: N/A (0)
Net Imports: N/A (0)

News Sentiment

BULLISH

Spec Positioning

Net Position: 74
Weekly Change: 6,804

Technical Analysis

Overall Technical Score (-5 to +5): -2 (Moderately Bearish)
Current Price: $58.35
Signal: Moderately Bearish

Moving Averages (9/20)

BEARISH

MA(9): $57.0

MA(20): $58.0

Current Price is 58.35, 9 day MA 57.0, 20 day MA 58.0

MACD (12, 26, 9)

BULLISH

MACD: -0.5258

Signal: -0.6691

Days since crossover: 2

MACD crossed the line 2 days ago and is in a bullish setup

RSI (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: 50.94

Category: NEUTRAL

RSI is 50.94 (note 70% is overbought and 30% is oversold)

Volume (vs 20d Avg)

LOWER

Current: 183,633

Avg (20d): 220,019

Ratio: 0.83

Volume is lower versus 20 day average

Stochastic (14, 3)

BULLISH CROSS

%K: 61.05

%D: 59.18

Stochastic %K: 61.05, %D: 59.18. Signal: bullish cross

ADX (14)

NO TREND

ADX: 19.99

+DI: 17.28

-DI: 20.03

ADX: 19.99 (+DI: 17.28, -DI: 20.03). Trend: no trend

Williams %R (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: -38.95

Williams %R: -38.95 (neutral zone)

Bollinger Bands (20, 2)

ABOVE MIDDLE

Upper: 60.49

Middle: 58.0

Lower: 55.51

Price vs BBands (20, 2): above middle. Upper: 60.49, Middle: 58.0, Lower: 55.51

Fundamental Analysis

Category Current Last Week Last Year 3 Yr Avg
Crude Production (Thousand Barrels a Day) 13843.0 13853.0 13631.0 13001.33
Crude Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 6525.0 6589.0 5984.0 6406.0
Crude Exports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 4664.0 4009.0 3099.0 4458.67
Refinery Inputs (Thousand Barrels a Day) 16988.0 16860.0 16659.0 16362.33
Net Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 1861.0 2580.0 2885.0 1947.33
Commercial Crude Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 424417.0 425691.0 421950.0 427644.0
Crude & Products Total Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 1687122.0 1684734.0 1628917.0 1613007.33
Gasoline Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 225627.0 220819.0 219689.0 224957.67
Distillate Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 118500.0 116788.0 121335.0 117702.67

International Price Analysis

International Price Summary

Brent crude (FEB 26) settled at $62.38, change $+0.31. WTI crude (FEB 26) settled at $58.38, change $+0.37. The Brent-WTI spread is currently $4.0 (Brent premium of $4.00). The Brent-WTI spread reflects differences in global vs. U.S. supply/demand dynamics, geopolitics, and transportation costs.

Brent Crude

$62.38
0.31
(FEB 26)

WTI Crude

$58.38
0.37
(FEB 26)

Brent-WTI Spread

$4.0
Brent premium of $4.00

OPEC Analysis

World Demand 2025

105.14
million barrels/day

Demand Growth 2025/24

+1.30%
year-over-year

World Demand Comparison (2025 vs 2026)

World Demand Comparison Chart

Regional Demand Breakdown

Regional Demand Breakdown Chart

Quarterly Trends (2025-2026)

Quarterly Trends Chart

Supply-Demand Balance

Supply-Demand Balance Chart

China Oil Demand Trend

China Demand Chart

India Oil Demand Trend

India Demand Chart

United States Oil Demand Trend

US Demand Chart

Economic Growth vs Oil Demand

Economic Correlation Chart

Year-over-Year Market Analysis

Year-over-Year Comparison Chart

OPEC Countries Production

OPEC Production Grid Chart
Data Sources Used: World Demand Supply Balance China Data India Data US Data Economic Growth
World Demand
105.14
mb/d
+1.30%
OECD / Non-OECD
OECD: 45.97
Non-OECD: 59.17
Asia Giants
China: 16.86
India: 5.66
Supply Gap
42.47
mb/d
DoC Required

OPEC Market Analysis

Market At a Glance

The oil market is currently facing a tightening supply-demand balance, with global oil demand projected to grow by 1.3 mb/d in 2025. The demand for crude oil from OPEC countries is expected to reach 42.4 mb/d in 2025, indicating a slight increase from the previous year. As economic growth stabilizes, particularly in emerging markets, OPEC's production decisions will be crucial in navigating this evolving landscape.

Today's Critical Numbers

  • World oil demand: 105.1 mb/d in 2025
  • OECD oil demand growth: +0.1 mb/d
  • Non-OECD oil demand growth: +1.2 mb/d
  • China's oil demand growth: 4.8% in 2025
  • India's oil demand growth: 6.5% in 2025

Supply vs Demand Gap Analysis

  • Current supply-demand gap: 42.4 mb/d
  • Regions driving the deficit: Primarily driven by demand in non-OECD countries, particularly China and India
  • Implications for OPEC: OPEC may need to adjust production levels to align with the rising demand, particularly from emerging markets.

Regional Powerhouses

  • China's demand trajectory: Expected to grow by 4.8% in 2025, reflecting a robust recovery in consumption.
  • India's growth story: Anticipated growth of 6.5% in 2025, positioning India as a key player in global oil demand.
  • Americas' resilience: The US continues to show strong export capabilities, with crude exports reaching an eight-month high of 4.2 mb/d.
  • Europe's challenges: OECD Europe is facing fluctuating crude imports, which may impact overall demand stability.

What's Next

  • 2025-2026 outlook: Global oil demand is expected to grow by 1.4 mb/d in 2026, with a stable economic growth forecast of 3.1%.
  • Risks and opportunities: Potential geopolitical tensions and market volatility could impact supply chains, while emerging markets present growth opportunities.
  • Market-moving factors to watch: OPEC's production decisions and global economic indicators will be critical in shaping the market landscape.

Key Takeaways

  • Most surprising data point: The demand for DoC crude is revised down to 42.4 mb/d, indicating a more cautious outlook.
  • Biggest risk factor: Geopolitical tensions could disrupt supply chains and impact global oil prices.
  • Opportunity area: Increased demand from India and China presents a significant growth opportunity for OPEC.
  • Strategic recommendation: OPEC should consider adjusting production levels to better align with the rising demand from non-OECD countries.
Americas
25.34 mb/d
China
16.86 mb/d
India
5.66 mb/d
Asia Pacific
9.78 mb/d
Europe
13.51 mb/d
Middle East
8.96 mb/d

CFTC CoT Analysis

Sentiment: Bullish but Weakening
Positioning: Normal Range
Report Date: 2025-12-16

Managed Money

74
Change: -6,804
0.0% of OI

Producer/Merchant

247,515
Change: -4,668
12.9% of OI

Swap Dealers

-320,087
Change: +10,593
-16.7% of OI

Open Interest

1,916,438
Change: 48,472

Summary Analysis:

CFTC Commitment of Traders Report (Disaggregated) as of 2025-12-16

Crude Oil Positioning (WTI-PHYSICAL - NYMEX):

Open Interest: 1,916,438 contracts (+48,472)

Managed Money Net Position: 74 contracts (0.0% of OI)

Weekly Change in Managed Money Net: -6,804 contracts

Producer/Merchant Net Position: 247,515 contracts

Swap Dealer Net Position: -320,087 contracts

Market Sentiment (based on Managed Money): Bullish but Weakening

Positioning Analysis (Managed Money): Normal Range

Key Takeaways:

- Managed Money traders are large speculators, often driving price trends in Crude Oil.

- Producer/Merchant positions primarily reflect hedging activity.

- Swap Dealers act as intermediaries.

- Extreme positioning by Managed Money can indicate potential market reversals.

- CFTC data reports positions as of the report date, usually released each Friday.

About Disaggregated CoT Reports:

The Disaggregated CoT report provides a more detailed breakdown of futures market open interest.

It categorizes traders into: Producer/Merchant/Processor/User (Commercials), Swap Dealers, Managed Money (Speculators), and Other Reportables.

News Analysis

Economic Analysis

Economic Sentiment Summary

POSITIVE - Economic indicators generally supportive
Dollar Impact: Weaker USD may support commodity prices
Industrial Demand: Strong industrial demand signals
Interest Rate Impact: Rising rates may impact energy demand
Risk Sentiment: Low market volatility/risk appetite

Economic Indicators

USD_INDEX

97.98
Daily: 0.04 (0.04%)
Weekly: -0.45 (-0.46%)

US_10Y

4.14
Daily: -0.03 (-0.79%)
Weekly: 0.02 (0.49%)

SP500

6932.05
Daily: 22.26 (0.32%)
Weekly: 157.29 (2.32%)

VIX

13.47
Daily: -0.53 (-3.79%)
Weekly: -3.4 (-20.15%)

GOLD

4480.6
Daily: -2.2 (-0.05%)
Weekly: 141.1 (3.25%)

COPPER

5.5
Daily: 0.02 (0.41%)
Weekly: 0.13 (2.46%)

Fibonacci Analysis

Current Price: $58.35
Closest Support: $58.01 0.58% below current price
Closest Resistance: $58.95 1.03% above current price

Fibonacci Retracement Levels

0.0 $54.98
0.236 $56.85
0.382 $58.01 Support
0.5 $58.95 Resistance
0.618 $59.89
0.786 $61.22
1.0 $62.92

Fibonacci Extension Levels

1.272 $65.08
1.618 $67.83
2.0 $70.86
2.618 $75.77

ML Price Prediction

Current Price: $58.35
Forecast Generated: 2025-12-25 00:04:39
Next Trading Day: DOWN 0.07%
Date Prediction Lower Bound Upper Bound
2025-12-25 $58.31 $56.75 $59.86
2025-12-26 $58.13 $56.58 $59.68
2025-12-27 $58.02 $56.46 $59.57
2025-12-28 $57.99 $56.43 $59.54
2025-12-29 $57.99 $56.43 $59.54

ML Insights

  • Forecast generated using ARIMA(5, 1, 0).
  • The model predicts a price decrease of ~0.07% for the next trading day (2025-12-25), reaching $58.31.
  • The 5-day forecast suggests relatively stable prices between 2025-12-25 and 2025-12-29.
  • The average confidence interval width is ~5.4% of the predicted price, indicating model uncertainty.
  • SIGNAL: Bearish signal, moderate uncertainty.

AI Analysis

💹

For Energy Traders:

The recent decline in crude oil prices suggests a potential for further volatility in the short term. The Brent and WTI benchmarks have experienced month-on-month drops of 3.63 and 3.46 respectively, indicating a weakening market structure. The Brent-WTI spread has narrowed to 3.88, reflecting diverging supply/demand dynamics between global and U.S. markets. Traders should watch for potential support levels around the 60 mark for WTI and 63 for Brent, with geopolitical tensions and economic indicators influencing price direction. The bearish positioning of hedge funds suggests caution, but potential short-term opportunities may arise from unexpected supply disruptions or shifts in economic sentiment.

For Producers (Oil & Gas Companies):

The current sentiment in the crude oil market necessitates a reassessment of production planning and hedging strategies. With OECD commercial inventories rising by 6.0 mb, producers should be cautious of potential oversupply scenarios impacting prices. The balance of supply and demand indicates a slight decrease in demand for DoC crude, which may require adjustments in output levels. Additionally, the impact of geopolitical factors on supply stability should be integrated into operational strategies to mitigate risks associated with production and pricing volatility.

🏭

For Consumers (Industrial/Refineries/Transportation):

Consumers should prepare for potential fluctuations in input costs due to the recent volatility in WTI and Brent prices. With the current market sentiment leaning towards uncertainty, procurement strategies should include considerations for supply reliability risks stemming from geopolitical tensions and inventory levels. The recent increase in crude imports by countries like India and Japan may provide opportunities for competitive pricing, but consumers must remain vigilant regarding hedging strategies to protect against sudden price spikes.

📊

For Commodity Professionals (Analysts, Consultants):

The current Crude Oil market presents a complex picture with both bearish and bullish factors at play. Key drivers include the stable global economic growth, projected at 3.0% for 2025, juxtaposed with a decline in OPEC crude production. The bearish sentiment from managed money positions indicates a cautious outlook, while the improvement in refining margins across regions suggests potential resilience in demand. Analysts should monitor the convergence of these factors, as shifts in geopolitical stability or economic indicators could lead to significant outlook adjustments in the coming months.

Disclaimer: This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice or specific buy/sell recommendations.