Crude Oil Radar

2026-01-19 18:35

Table of Contents

Brian's Thoughts

Published: 01/19/2026 Focus: Crude Oil
Crude oil is sitting in such a unique place in history - headlines that would have moved WTI and Brent by 10-20% in just a few days, now result in traders shifting their opinions to “show me the problem” Venezuela hardly moved the market as traders shrugged it off and we still have Russia/Ukraine raging. The only geopolitical headline that drew interest from traders was when the US increased rhetoric that the US would take action if Iran did not scale down resistance to protests in Iran - this caused WTI to go into the low 60s (are we calling that bullish now?). After that, there was a de-escalation of rhetoric and WTI has returned to below 60. Key price levels are 57.35 as the last line of support for bulls and 61.40 which is the last line of resistance for bears. Demand has been really bearish and economies are pointing to more softness which points down and the only bullish signs are geopolitical headlines. This means a slow grind down imho

Today's Update

Updated: 2026-01-19 18:29:51 Length: 495 chars
Crude oil finds itself in a curious limbo, responding less to geopolitical headlines than it used to. Recent tensions around Iran briefly nudged WTI above $60, but that momentum faded as support at $57.35 remains crucial for bulls, while bears eye $61.40. Demand appears weak amid economic concerns, and traders are wary, waiting for clearer signals. With global trade risks and easing supply worries, the market's next moves hinge on geopolitical events—stay vigilant for any unexpected shifts!

Market Summary

Technical Outlook

Neutral
Score: -1/5
Short: BUY | Medium: BUY | Long: SELL

International Prices

Brent: $64.13 $0.37
WTI: $59.44 $0.25
Spread: $4.69 (Brent premium of $4.69)

Key Fundamentals

Crude Stocks: N/A (0)
Net Imports: N/A (0)

News Sentiment

NEUTRAL

Spec Positioning

Net Position: 47,570
Weekly Change: 23,042

Technical Analysis

Overall Technical Score (-5 to +5): -1 (Neutral)
Current Price: $59.36
Signal: Neutral

Moving Averages (9/20)

BULLISH

MA(9): $59.28

MA(20): $58.39

Current Price is 59.36, 9 day MA 59.28, 20 day MA 58.39

MACD (12, 26, 9)

BULLISH

MACD: 0.4546

Signal: 0.1939

Days since crossover: 18

MACD crossed the line 18 days ago and is in a bullish setup

RSI (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: 52.94

Category: NEUTRAL

RSI is 52.94 (note 70% is overbought and 30% is oversold)

Volume (vs 20d Avg)

LOWER

Current: 120,587

Avg (20d): 235,605

Ratio: 0.51

Volume is lower versus 20 day average

Stochastic (14, 3)

BULLISH CROSS

%K: 54.55

%D: 54.09

Stochastic %K: 54.55, %D: 54.09. Signal: bullish cross

ADX (14)

WEAK TREND

ADX: 21.0

+DI: 20.86

-DI: 13.73

ADX: 21.0 (+DI: 20.86, -DI: 13.73). Trend: weak trend

Williams %R (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: -45.45

Williams %R: -45.45 (neutral zone)

Bollinger Bands (20, 2)

ABOVE MIDDLE

Upper: 61.27

Middle: 58.39

Lower: 55.52

Price vs BBands (20, 2): above middle. Upper: 61.27, Middle: 58.39, Lower: 55.52

Fundamental Analysis

Category Current Last Week Last Year 3 Yr Avg
Crude Production (Thousand Barrels a Day) 13753.0 13811.0 13563.0 12993.67
Crude Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 7092.0 6339.0 6428.0 6801.67
Crude Exports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 4306.0 4263.0 3078.0 4326.33
Refinery Inputs (Thousand Barrels a Day) 16958.0 16909.0 16902.0 16051.0
Net Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 2786.0 2076.0 3350.0 2475.33
Commercial Crude Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 422447.0 419056.0 414642.0 430202.0
Crude & Products Total Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 1713773.0 1707349.0 1628624.0 1615440.67
Gasoline Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 251013.0 242036.0 237714.0 240630.0
Distillate Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 129244.0 129273.0 128938.0 127515.0

International Price Analysis

International Price Summary

Brent crude (MAR 26) settled at $64.13, change $+0.37. WTI crude (FEB 26) settled at $59.44, change $+0.25. The Brent-WTI spread is currently $4.69 (Brent premium of $4.69). The Brent-WTI spread reflects differences in global vs. U.S. supply/demand dynamics, geopolitics, and transportation costs.

Brent Crude

$64.13
0.37
(MAR 26)

WTI Crude

$59.44
0.25
(FEB 26)

Brent-WTI Spread

$4.69
Brent premium of $4.69

OPEC Analysis

World Demand 2025

105.14
million barrels/day

Demand Growth 2025/24

+1.30%
year-over-year

World Demand Comparison (2025 vs 2026)

World Demand Comparison Chart

Regional Demand Breakdown

Regional Demand Breakdown Chart

Quarterly Trends (2025-2026)

Quarterly Trends Chart

Supply-Demand Balance

Supply-Demand Balance Chart

China Oil Demand Trend

China Demand Chart

India Oil Demand Trend

India Demand Chart

United States Oil Demand Trend

US Demand Chart

Economic Growth vs Oil Demand

Economic Correlation Chart

Year-over-Year Market Analysis

Year-over-Year Comparison Chart

OPEC Countries Production

OPEC Production Grid Chart
Data Sources Used: World Demand Supply Balance China Data India Data US Data Economic Growth
World Demand
105.14
mb/d
+1.30%
OECD / Non-OECD
OECD: 45.97
Non-OECD: 59.17
Asia Giants
China: 16.86
India: 5.66
Supply Gap
42.47
mb/d
DoC Required

OPEC Market Analysis

Crude Oil Price Movements

In December, the OPEC Reference Basket (ORB) value dropped by $2.72/b, month-on-month (m-o-m), to average $61.74/b. The ICE Brent front-month contract decreased by $2.03/b, m-o-m, to average $61.63/b, while the NYMEX WTI front-month contract fell by $1.61/b, m-o-m, to average $57.87/b. The GME Oman front-month contract also dropped by $2.57/b, m-o-m, to average $61.96/b.
  • Brent–WTI front-month spread decreased by $0.42/b, m-o-m, to average $3.76/b in December.
  • The forward curves of all major crude benchmarks remained in backwardation, indicating supportive physical crude market fundamentals.
  • Despite selling pressure in futures markets, the backwardation in NYMEX WTI strengthened slightly.

World Economy & Macroeconomic Backdrop

Global economic growth is forecast at 3.1% in 2026, unchanged from last month’s assessment, with an acceleration to 3.2% expected in 2027. Key economic forecasts include:
  • US: 2.1% growth in 2026, 2.0% in 2027.
  • Eurozone: 1.2% growth for both 2026 and 2027.
  • Japan: 0.9% growth for both years.
  • China: 4.5% growth for both years.
  • India: 6.6% in 2026, 6.5% in 2027.
  • Brazil: 2.0% growth in 2026, rising to 2.2% in 2027.
  • Russia: 1.3% growth in 2026, expected to reach 1.5% in 2027.
This positive outlook is supported by normalization in global trade and adjustments in monetary policies.

World Oil Demand Trends

The global oil demand growth forecast for 2026 remains at 1.4 mb/d, y-o-y, with the OECD expected to grow by 0.15 mb/d and the non-OECD by approximately 1.2 mb/d. For 2027, global oil demand is forecast to grow by about 1.3 mb/d, y-o-y.
  • OECD demand growth: 0.1 mb/d in 2027.
  • Non-OECD demand growth: around 1.2 mb/d in 2027.
Key demand drivers include economic recovery and regional consumption patterns.

World Oil Supply Analysis

Non-DoC liquids production is forecast to grow by approximately 0.6 mb/d in both 2026 and 2027, driven by Brazil, Canada, the US, and Argentina.
  • Natural gas liquids (NGLs) and non-conventional liquids from DoC countries are expected to grow by 0.1 mb/d in 2026 and 2027.
  • DoC crude production decreased by 238 tb/d in December, averaging about 42.83 mb/d.

Product Markets & Refining Operations

Refining margins experienced a decline across all regions in December due to:
  • Product inventory builds, especially for transport fuels.
  • Seasonal demand pressures.
  • Declining European product flows to West Africa.
In Southeast Asia, increased domestic product supplies and firm availability from the Middle East also impacted refining profitability.

Tanker Market & Freight Dynamics

Dirty tanker spot freight rates declined in December after strong mid-year gains:
  • VLCC rates dropped but remained strong due to long-haul demand.
  • Middle East-to-East route rates fell by 12%, while Middle East-to-West rates decreased by 11%.
  • Suezmax rates on the US Gulf Coast to Europe route fell by 12%.
  • Aframax rates saw a moderate decline of 4% on the Cross-Med route.
Conversely, clean tanker rates increased due to rising refinery demand, with Middle East-to-East rates up by 14%.

Crude & Refined Products Trade Flows

In December, US crude imports remained stable at just under 6 mb/d, while exports increased by nearly 10%. Key trade patterns include:
  • OECD Europe saw an increase in crude imports but a decline in product imports.
  • Japan's crude imports rose to 2.4 mb/d, supported by regional demand.
  • China's crude imports surged to 12.4 mb/d, reflecting strong demand.
  • India's crude imports averaged 5.1 mb/d, with increased product exports.

Commercial Stock Movements

Preliminary data for November 2025 indicates that OECD commercial inventories rose by 4.0 mb, m-o-m, reaching 2,840 mb:
  • Crude stocks increased by 8.1 mb, while product stocks fell by 4.1 mb.
  • OECD crude oil commercial stocks stood at 1,346 mb, 39.1 mb higher than a year ago.
  • Days of forward cover rose by 0.2 days, m-o-m, to 62.2 days.

Supply-Demand Balance & Market Outlook

The demand for DoC crude in 2026 remains at 43.0 mb/d, with a forecast of 43.6 mb/d for 2027. An analysis of the supply-demand balance reveals:
Year World Demand (mb/d) Non-DoC Supply (mb/d) DoC Requirement (mb/d)
2026 106.5 63.5 43.0
2027 107.9 63.5 43.6
The supply-demand gap for 2026 indicates a requirement for DoC crude of 43.0 mb/d, highlighting a gap of 43.0 mb/d between world demand and non-DoC supply. This gap necessitates strategic production decisions moving forward to ensure market stability.
Americas
25.34 mb/d
China
16.86 mb/d
India
5.66 mb/d
Asia Pacific
9.78 mb/d
Europe
13.51 mb/d
Middle East
8.96 mb/d

CFTC CoT Analysis

Sentiment: Bullish and Strengthening
Positioning: Normal Range
Report Date: 2026-01-13

Managed Money

47,570
Change: +23,042
2.4% of OI

Producer/Merchant

229,841
Change: +6,721
11.4% of OI

Swap Dealers

-295,291
Change: -1,405
-14.6% of OI

Open Interest

2,018,789
Change: 49,910

Summary Analysis:

CFTC Commitment of Traders Report (Disaggregated) as of 2026-01-13

Crude Oil Positioning (WTI-PHYSICAL - NYMEX):

Open Interest: 2,018,789 contracts (+49,910)

Managed Money Net Position: 47,570 contracts (2.4% of OI)

Weekly Change in Managed Money Net: +23,042 contracts

Producer/Merchant Net Position: 229,841 contracts

Swap Dealer Net Position: -295,291 contracts

Market Sentiment (based on Managed Money): Bullish and Strengthening

Positioning Analysis (Managed Money): Normal Range

Key Takeaways:

- Managed Money traders are large speculators, often driving price trends in Crude Oil.

- Producer/Merchant positions primarily reflect hedging activity.

- Swap Dealers act as intermediaries.

- Extreme positioning by Managed Money can indicate potential market reversals.

- CFTC data reports positions as of the report date, usually released each Friday.

About Disaggregated CoT Reports:

The Disaggregated CoT report provides a more detailed breakdown of futures market open interest.

It categorizes traders into: Producer/Merchant/Processor/User (Commercials), Swap Dealers, Managed Money (Speculators), and Other Reportables.

News Analysis

Market Sentiment Overview

NEUTRAL
Average Polarity: 0.1
Confidence: 1.0
Articles Analyzed: 25
Last Updated: 2026-01-19 18:34:56

Commodity Sentiment

CRUDE_OIL

0.1

Top News Topics

Geopolitical (1 articles)

Economic Analysis

Economic Sentiment Summary

NEGATIVE - Economic indicators showing headwinds
Dollar Impact: Strong USD may pressure commodity prices
Industrial Demand: Weaker industrial demand signals
Interest Rate Impact: Rising rates may impact energy demand
Risk Sentiment: Low market volatility/risk appetite

Economic Indicators

USD_INDEX

99.39
Daily: 0.0 (0.0%)
Weekly: 0.26 (0.27%)

US_10Y

4.23
Daily: 0.07 (1.71%)
Weekly: 0.04 (1.05%)

SP500

6940.01
Daily: -4.46 (-0.06%)
Weekly: -37.26 (-0.53%)

VIX

18.84
Daily: 2.98 (18.79%)
Weekly: 2.86 (17.9%)

GOLD

4673.8
Daily: 85.4 (1.86%)
Weekly: 84.6 (1.84%)

COPPER

5.9
Daily: 0.12 (2.0%)
Weekly: -0.07 (-1.11%)

Fibonacci Analysis

Current Price: $59.36
Closest Support: $58.78 0.98% below current price
Closest Resistance: $59.68 0.54% above current price

Fibonacci Retracement Levels

0.0 $54.98
0.236 $56.78
0.382 $57.89
0.5 $58.78 Support
0.618 $59.68 Resistance
0.786 $60.96
1.0 $62.59

Fibonacci Extension Levels

1.272 $64.66
1.618 $67.29
2.0 $70.2
2.618 $74.9

ML Price Prediction

Current Price: $59.44
Forecast Generated: 2026-01-19 18:34:58
Next Trading Day: DOWN 0.54%
Date Prediction Lower Bound Upper Bound
2026-01-17 $59.12 $57.02 $61.21
2026-01-18 $58.89 $56.79 $60.98
2026-01-19 $59.17 $57.07 $61.26
2026-01-20 $59.27 $57.18 $61.37
2026-01-21 $59.31 $57.21 $61.4

ML Insights

  • Forecast generated using ARIMA(5, 1, 0).
  • The model predicts a price decrease of ~0.54% for the next trading day (2026-01-17), reaching $59.12.
  • The 5-day forecast suggests relatively stable prices between 2026-01-17 and 2026-01-21.
  • The average confidence interval width is ~7.1% of the predicted price, indicating model uncertainty.
  • SIGNAL: Bearish signal, moderate uncertainty.

AI Analysis

💹

For Energy Traders:

The recent price movements indicate a $2.72 drop in the OPEC Reference Basket, with Brent and WTI also declining. The Brent-WTI spread has narrowed to $3.76, reflecting changes in supply-demand dynamics.

Traders should anticipate increased volatility in the short term due to geopolitical tensions and fluctuating demand forecasts. The backwardation in futures suggests potential support levels, but caution is warranted given the selling pressure in futures markets.

For Producers (Oil & Gas Companies):

With global oil demand growth forecast stable at 1.4 mb/d, producers should consider this when planning production levels. The hedging strategies may need adjustment based on current inventory levels, which have seen a rise in crude stocks by 8.1 mb.

The market sentiment remains cautiously optimistic, but producers should monitor the impact of geopolitical developments on supply reliability.

🏭

For Consumers (Industrial/Refineries/Transportation):

Current input cost fluctuations are evident, with WTI and Brent prices declining. Consumers should prepare for potential procurement adjustments as the $57.87 average WTI price could lead to cost pressures in refining operations.

The supply reliability risks from geopolitical events and rising inventories necessitate a strategic approach to hedging against price volatility.

📊

For Commodity Professionals (Analysts, Consultants):

The Crude Oil market is currently characterized by a mix of bullish and bearish indicators. While backwardation suggests strong physical market fundamentals, the decline in refining margins and rising inventories indicate potential weaknesses.

Analysts should focus on the balance of supply and demand as global oil demand is projected to maintain growth, but with caution towards the geopolitical landscape and its implications on market stability.

Disclaimer: This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice or specific buy/sell recommendations.