Crude Oil Radar

2026-01-26 23:54

Table of Contents

Brian's Thoughts

Published: 01/26/2026 Focus: Crude Oil
Well, geopolitical turmoil and narrative coming out of Davos. Trump had a a 180 degree turn on Greenland, backing off what was said about taking Greenland by force if there was not a reasonable purchase price. This calmed markets, but has also added pressure on the US dollar which is dropping on rising debt and rising insecurity on US trade relations. Add in that Iranian rhetoric is heating up again and you have a mix for an elevation in crude prices - mostly around concerns of escalation from he US versus Iran. The range still sits at 61.64 to 57.35 and while Friday’s rise brought us closer - we are still rangebound. Kazakhstan’s outage has eased and we find that crude is (yet again) debating why we are not below $60 - without geopolitical supply concerns (of which Iran and Strait of Hormuz are the only thing crude traders seem to respond to right now.

Today's Update

Updated: 2026-01-26 23:46:59 Length: 596 chars
Crude oil markets are currently navigating a delicate geopolitical landscape, with tensions surrounding Iran and the U.S. influencing price dynamics. Recent fluctuations have kept crude in a range between $57.35 and $61.64, despite a winter storm temporarily curbing U.S. output. However, easing disruptions in Kazakhstan have added bearish pressure. With the U.S. dollar weakening under rising debt concerns, traders are left to ponder: will geopolitical risks propel prices above $60, or will they remain rangebound? Watch for developments in U.S.-Iran relations and domestic production shifts.

Market Summary

Technical Outlook

Neutral
Score: 1/5
Short: BUY | Medium: BUY | Long: SELL

International Prices

Brent: $65.88 $1.82
WTI: $61.07 $1.71
Spread: $4.81 (Brent premium of $4.81)

Key Fundamentals

Crude Stocks: N/A (0)
Net Imports: N/A (0)

News Sentiment

BULLISH

Spec Positioning

Net Position: 47,500
Weekly Change: 70

Technical Analysis

Overall Technical Score (-5 to +5): 1 (Neutral)
Current Price: $60.27
Signal: Neutral

Moving Averages (9/20)

BULLISH

MA(9): $60.38

MA(20): $58.94

Current Price is 60.27, 9 day MA 60.38, 20 day MA 58.94

MACD (12, 26, 9)

BULLISH

MACD: 0.6302

Signal: 0.4444

Days since crossover: 22

MACD crossed the line 22 days ago and is in a bullish setup

RSI (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: 54.41

Category: NEUTRAL

RSI is 54.41 (note 70% is overbought and 30% is oversold)

Volume (vs 20d Avg)

LOWER

Current: 12,319

Avg (20d): 265,908

Ratio: 0.05

Volume is lower versus 20 day average

Stochastic (14, 3)

BULLISH CROSS

%K: 68.33

%D: 67.78

Stochastic %K: 68.33, %D: 67.78. Signal: bullish cross

ADX (14)

WEAK TREND

ADX: 24.4

+DI: 19.68

-DI: 9.83

ADX: 24.4 (+DI: 19.68, -DI: 9.83). Trend: weak trend

Williams %R (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: -31.67

Williams %R: -31.67 (neutral zone)

Bollinger Bands (20, 2)

ABOVE MIDDLE

Upper: 62.15

Middle: 58.94

Lower: 55.73

Price vs BBands (20, 2): above middle. Upper: 62.15, Middle: 58.94, Lower: 55.73

Fundamental Analysis

Category Current Last Week Last Year 3 Yr Avg
Crude Production (Thousand Barrels a Day) 13732.0 13753.0 13481.0 12659.0
Crude Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 6447.0 7092.0 6124.0 6076.67
Crude Exports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 3688.0 4306.0 4078.0 4552.0
Refinery Inputs (Thousand Barrels a Day) 16604.0 16958.0 16647.0 15259.67
Net Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 2759.0 2786.0 2046.0 1524.67
Commercial Crude Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 426049.0 422447.0 412680.0 426963.0
Crude & Products Total Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 1722117.0 1713773.0 1625682.0 1608339.33
Gasoline Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 256990.0 251013.0 243566.0 243632.33
Distillate Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 132592.0 129244.0 132015.0 125850.33

International Price Analysis

International Price Summary

Brent crude (MAR 26) settled at $65.88, change $+1.82. WTI crude (MAR 26) settled at $61.07, change $+1.71. The Brent-WTI spread is currently $4.81 (Brent premium of $4.81). The Brent-WTI spread reflects differences in global vs. U.S. supply/demand dynamics, geopolitics, and transportation costs.

Brent Crude

$65.88
1.82
(MAR 26)

WTI Crude

$61.07
1.71
(MAR 26)

Brent-WTI Spread

$4.81
Brent premium of $4.81

OPEC Analysis

Supply-Demand Balance

Supply-Demand Balance Chart

China Oil Demand Trend

China Demand Chart

India Oil Demand Trend

India Demand Chart

United States Oil Demand Trend

US Demand Chart

Year-over-Year Market Analysis

Year-over-Year Comparison Chart

OPEC Countries Production

OPEC Production Grid Chart
Data Sources Used: Supply Balance China Data India Data US Data
World Demand
105.14
mb/d
OECD / Non-OECD
OECD: 45.97
Non-OECD: 59.17
Asia Giants
China: 16.86
India: 5.66
Supply Gap
42.47
mb/d
DoC Required

OPEC Market Analysis

Crude Oil Price Movements

In December, the OPEC Reference Basket (ORB) value dropped by $2.72/b, month-on-month (m-o-m), to average $61.74/b. The ICE Brent front-month contract decreased by $2.03/b, m-o-m, to average $61.63/b, while the NYMEX WTI front-month contract fell by $1.61/b, m-o-m, to average $57.87/b. The GME Oman front-month contract also saw a decline of $2.57/b, m-o-m, averaging $61.96/b. The Brent–WTI front-month spread narrowed by $0.42/b, m-o-m, averaging $3.76/b in December.

The forward curves of all major crude benchmarks remained in backwardation, indicating supportive physical market fundamentals and a positive short-term global supply–demand outlook. Despite persistent selling pressure in futures markets, the backwardation in NYMEX WTI strengthened slightly, while the forward curves for ICE Brent and GME Oman flattened further.

World Economy & Macroeconomic Backdrop

Global economic growth is forecast at 3.1% in 2026, unchanged from last month’s assessment, with an expected acceleration to 3.2% in 2027. This outlook is supported by normalization in global trade, fiscal support measures, and adjustments to monetary policies in major economies.

  • US: 2.1% growth forecast for 2026, 2.0% for 2027
  • Eurozone: 1.2% growth forecast for both 2026 and 2027
  • Japan: 0.9% growth forecast for both 2026 and 2027
  • China: 4.5% growth forecast for both 2026 and 2027
  • India: 6.6% growth forecast for 2026, 6.5% for 2027
  • Brazil: 2.0% growth forecast for 2026, rising to 2.2% in 2027
  • Russia: 1.3% growth forecast for 2026, increasing to 1.5% in 2027

World Oil Demand Trends

The global oil demand growth forecast for 2026 remains at 1.4 mb/d, y-o-y, unchanged from last month’s assessment. The OECD is expected to grow by 0.15 mb/d, while the non-OECD is forecast to grow by around 1.2 mb/d. In 2027, global oil demand is forecast to grow by about 1.3 mb/d, y-o-y.

  • OECD growth: 0.1 mb/d in 2027
  • Non-OECD growth: approximately 1.2 mb/d in 2027

World Oil Supply Analysis

Non-DoC liquids production is forecast to grow by about 0.6 mb/d, y-o-y, in both 2026 and 2027, primarily driven by Brazil, Canada, the US, and Argentina. Natural gas liquids (NGLs) and non-conventional liquids from DoC countries are expected to grow by 0.1 mb/d in both years.

Recent trends indicate that crude oil production by DoC countries decreased by 238 tb/d in December, averaging about 42.83 mb/d.

Product Markets & Refining Operations

Refining margins dropped across all regions in December after a sharp upward trend in previous months. This decline was attributed to product inventory builds, particularly for transport fuels, amid seasonal demand pressures.

  • Decline in European product flows to West Africa contributed to margin drops.
  • Southeast Asia faced rising domestic product supplies and firm availability from the Middle East.

Tanker Market & Freight Dynamics

Dirty tanker spot freight rates declined in December after strong gains earlier in the year. VLCC spot freight rates dropped but remained strong due to continued demand for long-haul flows.

  • Middle East-to-East route rates declined by 12%, m-o-m.
  • Middle East-to-West route rates fell by 11%, m-o-m.
  • Suezmax rates on the US Gulf Coast to Europe route decreased by 12%, m-o-m.
  • Aframax rates experienced a more moderate decline of 4%, m-o-m.
  • Clean tanker market saw upward momentum with rates on the Middle East-to-East route rising by 14%, m-o-m.

Crude & Refined Products Trade Flows

In December, US crude imports remained broadly unchanged at just under 6 mb/d, while crude exports increased by almost 10%, m-o-m.

  • OECD Europe saw an increase in crude imports, while product imports declined.
  • Japan's crude imports averaged 2.4 mb/d, supported by regional demand.
  • China's crude imports jumped to an average of 12.4 mb/d, a gain of around 9%, m-o-m.
  • India's crude imports remained above the five-year range at 5.1 mb/d.

Commercial Stock Movements

Preliminary November 2025 data show that OECD commercial inventories rose by 4.0 mb, m-o-m, to stand at 2,840 mb.

  • OECD crude oil commercial stocks stood at 1,346 mb, 39.1 mb higher than a year ago.
  • OECD product stocks stood at 1,494 mb, 38.6 mb higher than a year ago.
  • Days of forward cover rose by 0.2 days, m-o-m, to 62.2 days.

Supply-Demand Balance & Market Outlook

Demand for DoC crude in 2026 remains at 43.0 mb/d, which is about 0.6 mb/d higher than in 2025. For 2027, demand for DoC crude is forecast to reach 43.6 mb/d, around 0.6 mb/d higher than the 2026 forecast.

The following table summarizes the supply-demand balance for 2026:

Year World Demand (mb/d) Non-DoC Supply (mb/d) DoC Requirement (mb/d)
2026 106.5 63.5 43.0

The supply-demand gap indicates a requirement for DoC crude of 43.0 mb/d against a world demand of 106.5 mb/d and non-DoC supply of 63.5 mb/d. This analysis underscores the importance of strategic production decisions moving forward to maintain market balance.

Americas
25.34 mb/d
China
16.86 mb/d
India
5.66 mb/d
Asia Pacific
9.78 mb/d
Europe
13.51 mb/d
Middle East
8.96 mb/d

CFTC CoT Analysis

Sentiment: Bullish but Weakening
Positioning: Normal Range
Report Date: 2026-01-20

Managed Money

47,500
Change: -70
2.4% of OI

Producer/Merchant

204,437
Change: -25,404
10.4% of OI

Swap Dealers

-301,484
Change: -6,193
-15.3% of OI

Open Interest

1,964,359
Change: -54,430

Summary Analysis:

CFTC Commitment of Traders Report (Disaggregated) as of 2026-01-20

Crude Oil Positioning (WTI-PHYSICAL - NYMEX):

Open Interest: 1,964,359 contracts (-54,430)

Managed Money Net Position: 47,500 contracts (2.4% of OI)

Weekly Change in Managed Money Net: -70 contracts

Producer/Merchant Net Position: 204,437 contracts

Swap Dealer Net Position: -301,484 contracts

Market Sentiment (based on Managed Money): Bullish but Weakening

Positioning Analysis (Managed Money): Normal Range

Key Takeaways:

- Managed Money traders are large speculators, often driving price trends in Crude Oil.

- Producer/Merchant positions primarily reflect hedging activity.

- Swap Dealers act as intermediaries.

- Extreme positioning by Managed Money can indicate potential market reversals.

- CFTC data reports positions as of the report date, usually released each Friday.

About Disaggregated CoT Reports:

The Disaggregated CoT report provides a more detailed breakdown of futures market open interest.

It categorizes traders into: Producer/Merchant/Processor/User (Commercials), Swap Dealers, Managed Money (Speculators), and Other Reportables.

News Analysis

Economic Analysis

Economic Sentiment Summary

POSITIVE - Economic indicators generally supportive
Dollar Impact: Weaker USD may support commodity prices
Industrial Demand: Strong industrial demand signals
Interest Rate Impact: Stable/lower rates may support demand
Risk Sentiment: Low market volatility/risk appetite

Economic Indicators

USD_INDEX

97.14
Daily: -0.46 (-0.47%)
Weekly: -1.5 (-1.52%)

US_10Y

4.21
Daily: -0.03 (-0.61%)
Weekly: -0.08 (-1.91%)

SP500

6950.23
Daily: 34.62 (0.5%)
Weekly: 153.37 (2.26%)

VIX

16.15
Daily: 0.06 (0.37%)
Weekly: -3.94 (-19.61%)

GOLD

5059.5
Daily: 83.3 (1.67%)
Weekly: 299.9 (6.3%)

COPPER

5.88
Daily: -0.03 (-0.54%)
Weekly: 0.11 (1.84%)

Fibonacci Analysis

Current Price: $60.27
Closest Support: $59.54 1.21% below current price
Closest Resistance: $60.78 0.85% above current price

Fibonacci Retracement Levels

0.0 $54.98
0.236 $56.72
0.382 $57.8
0.5 $58.67
0.618 $59.54 Support
0.786 $60.78 Resistance
1.0 $62.36

Fibonacci Extension Levels

1.272 $64.37
1.618 $66.92
2.0 $69.74
2.618 $74.3

ML Price Prediction

Current Price: $60.63
Forecast Generated: 2026-01-26 23:53:31
Next Trading Day: DOWN 0.03%
Date Prediction Lower Bound Upper Bound
2026-01-27 $60.61 $58.5 $62.73
2026-01-28 $60.76 $58.64 $62.87
2026-01-29 $60.6 $58.48 $62.71
2026-01-30 $60.59 $58.48 $62.7
2026-01-31 $60.6 $58.49 $62.72

ML Insights

  • Forecast generated using ARIMA(5, 1, 0).
  • The model predicts a price decrease of ~0.03% for the next trading day (2026-01-27), reaching $60.61.
  • The 5-day forecast suggests relatively stable prices between 2026-01-27 and 2026-01-31.
  • The average confidence interval width is ~7.0% of the predicted price, indicating model uncertainty.
  • SIGNAL: Bearish signal, moderate uncertainty.

AI Analysis

💹

For Energy Traders:

The recent price movements show a decline in the OPEC Reference Basket value to an average of $61.74/b, with ICE Brent and NYMEX WTI also experiencing decreases. Despite these declines, the forward curves remain in backwardation, indicating potential support levels for short-term prices.

The $4.81 Brent-WTI spread reflects ongoing supply/demand dynamics, suggesting traders should monitor this spread closely for arbitrage opportunities. The slight decrease in managed money positions indicates a weakening bullish sentiment, which could lead to increased volatility. Traders should remain vigilant for resistance levels around $65 for Brent and $62 for WTI.

For Producers (Oil & Gas Companies):

The supply-demand balance suggests a stable outlook for production planning. With a forecasted demand for DoC crude at 43.0 mb/d for 2026, producers should consider adjusting output to align with this demand while managing inventory levels, which have seen a rise in crude stocks by 8.1 mb in November.

The current market sentiment is weakening, which may impact pricing strategies. Producers should evaluate their hedging strategies against potential price declines, particularly as refining margins have dropped due to inventory builds. Keeping a close eye on geopolitical risks and weather impacts is essential for maintaining operational stability.

🏭

For Consumers (Industrial/Refineries/Transportation):

With crude prices averaging around $61.74/b, consumers should prepare for potential fluctuations in input costs. The supply reliability risks from geopolitical tensions and adverse weather conditions, such as winter storms impacting production, could lead to cost volatility in the near term.

It's prudent for consumers to consider procurement strategies that include hedging against price increases, especially given the current market sentiment and the recent increase in crude imports from major markets like China and India. Monitoring the balance of inventories will be crucial for ensuring supply chain stability.

📊

For Commodity Professionals (Analysts, Consultants):

The Crude Oil market presents a mixed picture, with bearish sentiment emerging from technical indicators and news sentiment analysis, despite some fundamental support from ongoing demand forecasts. The global oil demand growth remains steady at 1.4 mb/d for 2026, primarily driven by non-OECD countries.

Analysts should note the increasing inventories and declining refining margins as potential bearish indicators. However, the backwardation in forward curves suggests that short-term price support may hold. Continuous monitoring of geopolitical developments and economic indicators will be essential to anticipate shifts in market dynamics.

Disclaimer: The information provided herein is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice or specific buy/sell recommendations.