Crude Oil Radar

2026-01-30 23:54

Table of Contents

Brian's Thoughts

Published: 01/30/2026 Focus: Crude Oil
A US military buildup in the Middle East is drawing speculation that there will be an attack on Iran from the US. Add in that there is no momentum on Ukraine-Russian peace agreements this raises tension that conflict around a significant portion of the Global Crude supply could face disruptions. Lastly, add in that the US weather storm Fern has shut in some 10% of the US supply. WTI finally broke above the 61.64 level that may push crude all the way up to 66.84 as the next technical level. The only concern against that bullish setup is that global demand has yet to show significant improvement (yet). US is building military presence in the Middle East and the crude market broke above the 61.64 resistance level that indicates a path to 66.84 as the next stop. It certainly seems as if a conflict is on the horizon and when traders are slowly building positions - it adds conviction from the markets of that direction. As traders are adding more positions to the mix it appears that traders are more and more confident that conflict is imminent (note we started this move up $5 ago). Crude finally snapped above $61.64, unlocking a technical runway toward $66.84 as geopolitics pile up fast. Rising U.S. military presence near Iran, stalled Russia-Ukraine peace talks, and ~10% U.S. supply shut-ins from Winter Storm Fern have tightened near-term supply optics. WTI ~$63.6, Brent ~$69. But the speed bump? Global demand still hasn’t shown real lift. Supply fear is driving. Demand conviction is still TBD.

Today's Update

Updated: 2026-01-30 23:47:06 Length: 524 chars
Crude Oil is navigating turbulent waters as U.S. military buildup near Iran raises conflict concerns, compounded by stalled Ukraine-Russia peace talks. Recent supply disruptions from Winter Storm Fern, which has shut in about 10% of U.S. production, further tighten the market. WTI has broken above $61.64, with a potential target of $66.84. However, a lack of robust global demand keeps this bullish momentum in check. Traders remain cautious yet optimistic as geopolitical tensions and supply fears drive market sentiment.

Market Summary

Technical Outlook

Neutral
Score: 1/5
Short: BUY | Medium: BUY | Long: BUY

International Prices

Brent: $70.71 $2.31
WTI: $65.42 $2.21
Spread: $5.29 (Brent premium of $5.29)

Key Fundamentals

Crude Stocks: N/A (0)
Net Imports: N/A (0)

News Sentiment

BULLISH

Spec Positioning

Net Position: 59,047
Weekly Change: 11,547

Technical Analysis

Overall Technical Score (-5 to +5): 1 (Neutral)
Current Price: $65.55
Signal: Neutral

Moving Averages (9/20)

BULLISH

MA(9): $62.07

MA(20): $60.28

Current Price is 65.55, 9 day MA 62.07, 20 day MA 60.28

MACD (12, 26, 9)

BULLISH

MACD: 1.525

Signal: 0.9058

Days since crossover: 26

MACD crossed the line 26 days ago and is in a bullish setup

RSI (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: 69.22

Category: NEUTRAL

RSI is 69.22 (note 70% is overbought and 30% is oversold)

Volume (vs 20d Avg)

LOWER

Current: 219,872

Avg (20d): 321,782

Ratio: 0.68

Volume is lower versus 20 day average

Stochastic (14, 3)

OVERBOUGHT

%K: 88.42

%D: 90.58

Stochastic %K: 88.42, %D: 90.58. Signal: overbought

ADX (14)

STRONG UPTREND

ADX: 32.68

+DI: 29.75

-DI: 6.58

ADX: 32.68 (+DI: 29.75, -DI: 6.58). Trend: strong uptrend

Williams %R (14)

OVERBOUGHT

Value: -11.58

Williams %R: -11.58 (overbought)

Bollinger Bands (20, 2)

BREAKOUT UPPER

Upper: 65.25

Middle: 60.28

Lower: 55.3

Price vs BBands (20, 2): breakout upper. Upper: 65.25, Middle: 60.28, Lower: 55.3

Fundamental Analysis

Category Current Last Week Last Year 3 Yr Avg
Crude Production (Thousand Barrels a Day) 13696.0 13732.0 13477.0 12813.33
Crude Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 5642.0 6447.0 6745.0 6445.33
Crude Exports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 4589.0 3688.0 4515.0 3690.67
Refinery Inputs (Thousand Barrels a Day) 16209.0 16604.0 15522.0 14999.33
Net Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 1053.0 2759.0 2230.0 2754.67
Commercial Crude Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 423754.0 426049.0 411663.0 429908.67
Crude & Products Total Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 1715851.0 1722117.0 1621794.0 1601425.0
Gasoline Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 257213.0 256990.0 245898.0 245862.33
Distillate Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 132921.0 132592.0 128945.0 124112.0

International Price Analysis

International Price Summary

Brent crude (MAR 26) settled at $70.71, change $+2.31. WTI crude (MAR 26) settled at $65.42, change $+2.21. The Brent-WTI spread is currently $5.29 (Brent premium of $5.29). The Brent-WTI spread reflects differences in global vs. U.S. supply/demand dynamics, geopolitics, and transportation costs.

Brent Crude

$70.71
2.31
(MAR 26)

WTI Crude

$65.42
2.21
(MAR 26)

Brent-WTI Spread

$5.29
Brent premium of $5.29

OPEC Analysis

Supply-Demand Balance

Supply-Demand Balance Chart

China Oil Demand Trend

China Demand Chart

India Oil Demand Trend

India Demand Chart

United States Oil Demand Trend

US Demand Chart

Year-over-Year Market Analysis

Year-over-Year Comparison Chart

OPEC Countries Production

OPEC Production Grid Chart
Data Sources Used: Supply Balance China Data India Data US Data
World Demand
105.14
mb/d
OECD / Non-OECD
OECD: 45.97
Non-OECD: 59.17
Asia Giants
China: 16.86
India: 5.66
Supply Gap
42.47
mb/d
DoC Required

OPEC Market Analysis

Crude Oil Price Movements

In December, the OPEC Reference Basket (ORB) value dropped by $2.72/b, month-on-month (m-o-m), to average $61.74/b. The ICE Brent front-month contract decreased by $2.03/b, m-o-m, to average $61.63/b, while the NYMEX WTI front-month contract fell by $1.61/b, m-o-m, to average $57.87/b. The GME Oman front-month contract also saw a decline, dropping by $2.57/b, m-o-m, to average $61.96/b.

The Brent–WTI front-month spread narrowed by $0.42/b, m-o-m, to average $3.76/b in December. The forward curves of all major crude benchmarks remained in backwardation, indicating supportive physical crude market fundamentals and a positive short-term global supply-demand outlook, despite ongoing selling pressure in futures markets. The forward curves for ICE Brent and GME Oman flattened further in December, while the backwardation in NYMEX WTI strengthened slightly.

World Economy & Macroeconomic Backdrop

Global economic growth is forecast at 3.1% in 2026, unchanged from last month’s assessment, and is expected to accelerate to 3.2% in 2027. This positive outlook is supported by normalization in global trade, fiscal support measures, and adjustments to monetary policies in major economies.

  • US: 2.1% growth forecast for 2026, 2.0% for 2027
  • Eurozone: 1.2% growth forecast for both 2026 and 2027
  • Japan: 0.9% growth forecast for both 2026 and 2027
  • China: 4.5% growth forecast for both 2026 and 2027
  • India: 6.6% growth forecast for 2026, 6.5% for 2027
  • Brazil: 2.0% growth forecast for 2026, rising to 2.2% in 2027
  • Russia: 1.3% growth forecast for 2026, increasing to 1.5% in 2027

World Oil Demand Trends

The global oil demand growth forecast for 2026 remains at 1.4 mb/d, y-o-y, unchanged from last month’s assessment. The OECD is forecast to grow by 0.15 mb/d, while the non-OECD is projected to grow by around 1.2 mb/d.

For 2027, global oil demand is expected to grow by about 1.3 mb/d, y-o-y, with the OECD growing by 0.1 mb/d and the non-OECD by around 1.2 mb/d.

World Oil Supply Analysis

Non-DoC liquids production is forecast to grow by about 0.6 mb/d, y-o-y, in both 2026 and 2027, with Brazil, Canada, the US, and Argentina as key growth drivers.

Natural gas liquids (NGLs) and non-conventional liquids from DoC countries are expected to grow by 0.1 mb/d, y-o-y, in both years, averaging about 8.8 mb/d in 2026 and 8.9 mb/d in 2027. Crude oil production by DoC countries decreased by 238 tb/d in December, m-o-m, to average about 42.83 mb/d.

Product Markets & Refining Operations

Refining margins dropped across all regions in December after a sharp upward trend in previous months. In the Northern Hemisphere, this decline was attributed to product inventory builds, particularly for transport fuels, amid seasonal demand-side pressures.

In Southeast Asia, rising domestic product supplies and firm availability from the Middle East negatively impacted refining profitability.

Tanker Market & Freight Dynamics

Dirty tanker spot freight rates declined in December after strong gains earlier in the year.

  • VLCC spot freight rates dropped but remained strong due to continued demand for long-haul flows.
  • Spot freight rates on the Middle East-to-East route declined by 12%, m-o-m, while rates on the Middle East-to-West route fell by 11%, m-o-m.
  • Suezmax rates also saw a decline, with rates on the US Gulf Coast to Europe route down by 12%, m-o-m.
  • Aframax rates experienced a more moderate decline, with cross-Med rates down by 4%, m-o-m.

In the clean tanker market, spot freight rates increased as refineries ramped up following maintenance, with rates on the Middle East-to-East route rising by 14%, m-o-m.

Crude & Refined Products Trade Flows

In December, US crude imports remained stable at just under 6 mb/d, while crude exports increased by almost 10%, m-o-m.

  • OECD Europe saw an increase in crude imports, while product imports declined and exports rose to the upper end of the 5-year range.
  • Japan's crude imports averaged 2.4 mb/d, supported by regional product demand.
  • China's crude imports jumped to an average of 12.4 mb/d, a gain of around 9%, m-o-m.
  • India's crude imports remained above the five-year range at 5.1 mb/d.

Commercial Stock Movements

Preliminary November 2025 data indicate that OECD commercial inventories rose by 4.0 mb, m-o-m, to stand at 2,840 mb, which is 77.6 mb higher than a year earlier.

Crude stocks rose by 8.1 mb, while product stocks fell by 4.1 mb, m-o-m. OECD crude oil commercial stocks stood at 1,346 mb, which is 39.1 mb higher than a year ago.

In terms of days of forward cover, OECD commercial stocks rose by 0.2 days, m-o-m, to stand at 62.2 days.

Supply-Demand Balance & Market Outlook

Demand for DoC crude in 2026 remains unchanged at 43.0 mb/d, which is about 0.6 mb/d higher than that of 2025. For 2027, demand for DoC crude is forecast to reach 43.6 mb/d, around 0.6 mb/d higher than the 2026 forecast.

Year World Demand (mb/d) Non-DoC Supply (mb/d) DoC Requirement (mb/d)
2026 106.5 63.5 43.0
2027 107.9 64.3 43.6

The supply-demand gap analysis indicates that for 2026, the world demand of 106.5 mb/d exceeds the non-DoC supply of 63.5 mb/d, resulting in a DoC requirement of 43.0 mb/d. This gap highlights the need for strategic production decisions to ensure market balance in the coming years.

Americas
25.34 mb/d
China
16.86 mb/d
India
5.66 mb/d
Asia Pacific
9.78 mb/d
Europe
13.51 mb/d
Middle East
8.96 mb/d

CFTC CoT Analysis

Sentiment: Bullish and Strengthening
Positioning: Normal Range
Report Date: 2026-01-27

Managed Money

59,047
Change: +11,547
2.9% of OI

Producer/Merchant

192,338
Change: -12,099
9.4% of OI

Swap Dealers

-307,386
Change: -5,902
-15.1% of OI

Open Interest

2,035,649
Change: 71,290

Summary Analysis:

CFTC Commitment of Traders Report (Disaggregated) as of 2026-01-27

Crude Oil Positioning (WTI-PHYSICAL - NYMEX):

Open Interest: 2,035,649 contracts (+71,290)

Managed Money Net Position: 59,047 contracts (2.9% of OI)

Weekly Change in Managed Money Net: +11,547 contracts

Producer/Merchant Net Position: 192,338 contracts

Swap Dealer Net Position: -307,386 contracts

Market Sentiment (based on Managed Money): Bullish and Strengthening

Positioning Analysis (Managed Money): Normal Range

Key Takeaways:

- Managed Money traders are large speculators, often driving price trends in Crude Oil.

- Producer/Merchant positions primarily reflect hedging activity.

- Swap Dealers act as intermediaries.

- Extreme positioning by Managed Money can indicate potential market reversals.

- CFTC data reports positions as of the report date, usually released each Friday.

About Disaggregated CoT Reports:

The Disaggregated CoT report provides a more detailed breakdown of futures market open interest.

It categorizes traders into: Producer/Merchant/Processor/User (Commercials), Swap Dealers, Managed Money (Speculators), and Other Reportables.

News Analysis

Economic Analysis

Economic Sentiment Summary

POSITIVE - Economic indicators generally supportive
Dollar Impact: Strong USD may pressure commodity prices
Industrial Demand: Strong industrial demand signals
Interest Rate Impact: Rising rates may impact energy demand
Risk Sentiment: Low market volatility/risk appetite

Economic Indicators

USD_INDEX

97.15
Daily: 0.87 (0.9%)
Weekly: 0.11 (0.11%)

US_10Y

4.24
Daily: 0.01 (0.33%)
Weekly: 0.03 (0.66%)

SP500

6939.03
Daily: -29.98 (-0.43%)
Weekly: -11.2 (-0.16%)

VIX

17.44
Daily: 0.56 (3.32%)
Weekly: 1.29 (7.99%)

GOLD

5067.5
Daily: -250.9 (-4.72%)
Weekly: -12.2 (-0.24%)

COPPER

6.01
Daily: -0.16 (-2.6%)
Weekly: 0.03 (0.52%)

Fibonacci Analysis

Current Price: $65.55
Closest Support: $64.02 2.33% below current price
Closest Resistance: $66.48 1.42% above current price

Fibonacci Retracement Levels

0.0 $54.98
0.236 $57.69
0.382 $59.37
0.5 $60.73
0.618 $62.09
0.786 $64.02 Support
1.0 $66.48 Resistance

Fibonacci Extension Levels

1.272 $69.61
1.618 $73.59
2.0 $77.98
2.618 $85.09

ML Price Prediction

Current Price: $65.42
Forecast Generated: 2026-01-30 23:53:53
Next Trading Day: UP 0.07%
Date Prediction Lower Bound Upper Bound
2026-01-30 $65.46 $63.15 $67.77
2026-01-31 $65.4 $63.09 $67.71
2026-02-01 $65.27 $62.96 $67.58
2026-02-02 $64.99 $62.68 $67.3
2026-02-03 $64.9 $62.59 $67.2

ML Insights

  • Forecast generated using ARIMA(5, 1, 0).
  • The model predicts a price increase of ~0.07% for the next trading day (2026-01-30), reaching $65.46.
  • The 5-day forecast suggests relatively stable prices between 2026-01-30 and 2026-02-03.
  • The average confidence interval width is ~7.1% of the predicted price, indicating model uncertainty.
  • SIGNAL: Bullish signal, moderate uncertainty.

AI Analysis

💹

For Energy Traders:

Current market dynamics suggest bullish sentiment with Brent crude settling at $70.71 and WTI at $65.42. The Brent-WTI spread is at $5.29, indicating a premium for Brent due to global supply-demand dynamics. This may present short-term opportunities, especially in light of the geopolitical tensions and weather disruptions affecting output.

With the market in backwardation, traders should watch for potential support levels around $61.74 (ORB) and resistance near $70.71 (Brent). The ML predictions indicate continued volatility, suggesting traders remain alert to rapid price movements influenced by external events.

For Producers (Oil & Gas Companies):

Producers should consider the implications of current supply-demand balance, with demand for DoC crude projected at 43.0 mb/d in 2026. The drop in OPEC production by 238 tb/d in December indicates a need for cautious production planning.

Given the declining refining margins and rising inventory levels, it may be prudent to enhance hedging strategies to mitigate risks associated with price volatility. The current market sentiment remains supportive, but producers must remain vigilant regarding inventory levels and geopolitical risks that could impact operations.

🏭

For Consumers (Industrial/Refineries/Transportation):

Consumers should prepare for potential fluctuations in input costs as WTI and Brent prices hover around $65.42 and $70.71, respectively. The geopolitical tensions and weather disruptions, particularly in the U.S., could lead to supply reliability risks.

With OECD crude stocks rising, consumers might find some relief in procurement costs. However, monitoring hedging options could be beneficial to protect against sudden price spikes, especially as refining margins have declined and may affect product availability.

📊

For Commodity Professionals (Analysts, Consultants):

The Crude Oil market is currently characterized by a bullish sentiment, bolstered by steady global economic growth forecasts and a stable demand outlook. Key driving factors include the supply-demand balance showing a slight increase in demand for DoC crude and a potential rise in non-DoC production from major producers like Brazil and the U.S.

Despite the decline in refining margins and rising inventories, the supportive price action suggests a careful watch on market trends. Analysts should focus on the interplay between geopolitical risks and weather impacts, as these could shift the outlook significantly. The overall market remains in a state of flux, requiring ongoing analysis of ML forecasts and positioning data to gauge future price movements.

Disclaimer: This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice or specific buy/sell recommendations.