Crude Oil Radar

2026-02-04 23:55

Table of Contents

Brian's Thoughts

Published: 02/04/2026 Focus: Crude Oil
Crude is in a tricky place - the fundamentals are AWFULLY bearish. Motor gasoline stocks are setting new 5 year highs and meanwhile every global statistic around demand looks to be bearish as demand simply is not supporting the supply. IEA projects a 3.7 MMBPD oversupply into 2026, and while I see that number as being overly bearish, we are oversupplied - China is importing over a million barrels a day to fill their SPR - so we don’t NEED the supply that is being produced (at least not yet). Will economic growth help that? Currently the outlook on that is a NOPE - not gonna help as a global recession is being discussed and on the table. Crude has been rangebound between 57.35 and 61.64 since October and only broke above that range on US deploying military to the Middle East combined with tense rhetoric about potential Iranian strikes. After last week seeing WTI get over $66, crude simply reversed after calmer discussions of the US and Iranian discussions… but I would watch this as we could see some more activity here. * Monday - we saw a selloff from 64.72 down to 61.64 which is the logical place to be - we did close above that key level. * Tuesday - brought another concern on US-Iran tension and dollar weakness. * Wednesday brought us back to 63.80 as the bull/bear line * Rest of the week will likely indicate whether we look at 61.64 or have eyes for 66.84 - I am thinking the latter

Today's Update

Updated: 2026-02-04 23:47:02 Length: 621 chars
Crude oil is navigating a bearish landscape, with motor gasoline stocks at 5-year highs and demand projections looking grim. The IEA forecasts a 3.7 MMBPD oversupply by 2026, though this may be overstated. Recent geopolitical tensions over U.S.-Iran discussions caused brief price spikes but ultimately led to a selloff, with WTI fluctuating between $57.35 and $61.64. Watch for potential resistance at $66.84, while bearish fundamentals loom large over future price movements. --- **Key Developments & Statistics:** - U.S. oil may retrace to $62.88. - Current range is $57.35 to $61.64, with a potential resistance at

Market Summary

Technical Outlook

Moderately Bullish
Score: 2/5
Short: BUY | Medium: BUY | Long: BUY

International Prices

Brent: $67.33 $1.03
WTI: $63.21 $1.07
Spread: $4.12 (Brent premium of $4.12)

Key Fundamentals

Crude Stocks: N/A (0)
Net Imports: N/A (0)

News Sentiment

BEARISH

Spec Positioning

Net Position: 59,047
Weekly Change: 11,547

Technical Analysis

Overall Technical Score (-5 to +5): 2 (Moderately Bullish)
Current Price: $63.8
Signal: Moderately Bullish

Moving Averages (9/20)

BULLISH

MA(9): $63.01

MA(20): $61.08

Current Price is 63.8, 9 day MA 63.01, 20 day MA 61.08

MACD (12, 26, 9)

BULLISH

MACD: 1.4119

Signal: 1.1443

Days since crossover: 29

MACD crossed the line 29 days ago and is in a bullish setup

RSI (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: 59.69

Category: NEUTRAL

RSI is 59.69 (note 70% is overbought and 30% is oversold)

Volume (vs 20d Avg)

LOWER

Current: 23,631

Avg (20d): 335,045

Ratio: 0.07

Volume is lower versus 20 day average

Stochastic (14, 3)

BULLISH CROSS

%K: 65.55

%D: 55.91

Stochastic %K: 65.55, %D: 55.91. Signal: bullish cross

ADX (14)

STRONG UPTREND

ADX: 32.22

+DI: 23.43

-DI: 12.27

ADX: 32.22 (+DI: 23.43, -DI: 12.27). Trend: strong uptrend

Williams %R (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: -34.45

Williams %R: -34.45 (neutral zone)

Bollinger Bands (20, 2)

ABOVE MIDDLE

Upper: 65.76

Middle: 61.08

Lower: 56.4

Price vs BBands (20, 2): above middle. Upper: 65.76, Middle: 61.08, Lower: 56.4

Fundamental Analysis

Category Current Last Week Last Year 3 Yr Avg
Crude Production (Thousand Barrels a Day) 13215.0 13696.0 13240.0 13026.0
Crude Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 6201.0 5642.0 6448.0 6960.0
Crude Exports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 4047.0 4589.0 3686.0 3609.0
Refinery Inputs (Thousand Barrels a Day) 16029.0 16209.0 15189.0 15199.67
Net Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 2154.0 1053.0 2762.0 3351.0
Commercial Crude Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 420299.0 423754.0 415126.0 435444.33
Crude & Products Total Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 1690785.0 1715851.0 1608159.0 1600444.33
Gasoline Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 257898.0 257213.0 248855.0 247227.33
Distillate Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 127368.0 132921.0 123951.0 122192.0

International Price Analysis

International Price Summary

Brent crude (APR 26) settled at $67.33, change $+1.03. WTI crude (MAR 26) settled at $63.21, change $+1.07. The Brent-WTI spread is currently $4.12 (Brent premium of $4.12). The Brent-WTI spread reflects differences in global vs. U.S. supply/demand dynamics, geopolitics, and transportation costs.

Brent Crude

$67.33
1.03
(APR 26)

WTI Crude

$63.21
1.07
(MAR 26)

Brent-WTI Spread

$4.12
Brent premium of $4.12

OPEC Analysis

Supply-Demand Balance

Supply-Demand Balance Chart

China Oil Demand Trend

China Demand Chart

India Oil Demand Trend

India Demand Chart

United States Oil Demand Trend

US Demand Chart

Year-over-Year Market Analysis

Year-over-Year Comparison Chart

OPEC Countries Production

OPEC Production Grid Chart
Data Sources Used: Supply Balance China Data India Data US Data
World Demand
105.14
mb/d
OECD / Non-OECD
OECD: 45.97
Non-OECD: 59.17
Asia Giants
China: 16.86
India: 5.66
Supply Gap
42.47
mb/d
DoC Required

OPEC Market Analysis

Crude Oil Price Movements

In December, the OPEC Reference Basket (ORB) value dropped by $2.72/b, month-on-month (m-o-m), to average $61.74/b. The ICE Brent front-month contract decreased by $2.03/b, m-o-m, to average $61.63/b, while the NYMEX WTI front-month contract fell by $1.61/b, m-o-m, to average $57.87/b. The GME Oman front-month contract also saw a decline of $2.57/b, m-o-m, averaging $61.96/b. The Brent–WTI front-month spread narrowed by $0.42/b, m-o-m, to average $3.76/b in December.

The forward curves of all major crude benchmarks remained in backwardation, indicating supportive physical crude market fundamentals and a positive short-term global supply-demand outlook, despite ongoing selling pressure in futures markets. The forward curves for ICE Brent and GME Oman flattened further in December, while the backwardation in NYMEX WTI strengthened slightly.

World Economy & Macroeconomic Backdrop

Global economic growth is forecast at 3.1% in 2026, unchanged from last month’s assessment, with an acceleration to 3.2% expected in 2027. This positive outlook is supported by normalization in global trade, fiscal support measures, and adjustments to monetary policies in major economies.

  • US: 2.1% growth forecast for 2026, 2.0% for 2027
  • Eurozone: 1.2% growth forecast for both 2026 and 2027
  • Japan: 0.9% growth forecast for both years
  • China: 4.5% growth forecast for both years
  • India: 6.6% growth forecast for 2026, 6.5% for 2027
  • Brazil: 2.0% growth forecast for 2026, rising to 2.2% in 2027
  • Russia: 1.3% growth forecast for 2026, increasing to 1.5% in 2027

World Oil Demand Trends

The global oil demand growth forecast for 2026 remains at 1.4 mb/d, y-o-y, unchanged from last month’s assessment. The OECD is forecast to grow by 0.15 mb/d, while the non-OECD is expected to grow by around 1.2 mb/d. In 2027, global oil demand is forecast to grow by about 1.3 mb/d, y-o-y.

  • OECD: 0.1 mb/d growth forecast for 2027
  • Non-OECD: 1.2 mb/d growth forecast for 2027

World Oil Supply Analysis

Non-DoC liquids production in 2026 is forecast to grow by about 0.6 mb/d, y-o-y, with Brazil, Canada, the US, and Argentina as the main growth drivers. In 2027, non-DoC liquids production is also expected to grow by 0.6 mb/d.

  • NGLs and non-conventional liquids from DoC countries are forecast to grow by 0.1 mb/d in 2026 and 2027.
  • DoC crude production decreased by 238 tb/d in December, averaging about 42.83 mb/d.

Product Markets & Refining Operations

Refining margins dropped across all regions in December, following a sharp upward trend in previous months. This decline was attributed to product inventory builds, particularly for transport fuels, amid seasonal demand-side pressures.

  • In the Northern Hemisphere, European product flows to West Africa decreased, contributing to margin drops.
  • Southeast Asia faced rising domestic product supplies and softening export incentives.

Tanker Market & Freight Dynamics

Dirty tanker spot freight rates declined in December, following strong gains earlier in the year.

  • VLCC spot freight rates dropped but remained strong due to continued demand for long-haul flows.
  • Suezmax rates fell by 12%, m-o-m, while Aframax rates saw a more moderate decline of 4%, m-o-m.
  • In the clean tanker market, spot freight rates increased by 14% on the Middle East-to-East route, driven by rising refinery demand.

Crude & Refined Products Trade Flows

In December, US crude imports remained stable at just under 6 mb/d, while crude exports increased by nearly 10%, m-o-m.

  • OECD Europe saw an increase in crude imports, while product exports reached the upper end of the 5-year range.
  • China's crude imports surged to 12.4 mb/d, a 9% increase, supported by the release of import quotas.
  • India's crude imports averaged 5.1 mb/d, with product exports increasing, particularly for gasoline and naphtha.

Commercial Stock Movements

Preliminary November 2025 data indicate that OECD commercial inventories rose by 4.0 mb, m-o-m, to stand at 2,840 mb.

  • Crude stocks rose by 8.1 mb, while product stocks fell by 4.1 mb, m-o-m.
  • OECD crude oil commercial stocks stood at 1,346 mb, 39.1 mb higher than a year ago.
  • Days of forward cover increased by 0.2 days, m-o-m, to 62.2 days.

Supply-Demand Balance & Market Outlook

Demand for DoC crude in 2026 remains at 43.0 mb/d, which is about 0.6 mb/d higher than in 2025. For 2027, demand for DoC crude is forecast to reach 43.6 mb/d.

Year World Demand (mb/d) Non-DoC Supply (mb/d) DoC Requirement (mb/d)
2026 106.5 63.5 43.0
2027 107.9 64.3 43.6

The analysis indicates a supply-demand gap for DoC crude, with a requirement of 43.0 mb/d in 2026 against a non-DoC supply of 63.5 mb/d. This gap highlights the strategic outlook for production decisions moving forward.

Americas
25.34 mb/d
China
16.86 mb/d
India
5.66 mb/d
Asia Pacific
9.78 mb/d
Europe
13.51 mb/d
Middle East
8.96 mb/d

CFTC CoT Analysis

Sentiment: Bullish and Strengthening
Positioning: Normal Range
Report Date: 2026-01-27

Managed Money

59,047
Change: +11,547
2.9% of OI

Producer/Merchant

192,338
Change: -12,099
9.4% of OI

Swap Dealers

-307,386
Change: -5,902
-15.1% of OI

Open Interest

2,035,649
Change: 71,290

Summary Analysis:

CFTC Commitment of Traders Report (Disaggregated) as of 2026-01-27

Crude Oil Positioning (WTI-PHYSICAL - NYMEX):

Open Interest: 2,035,649 contracts (+71,290)

Managed Money Net Position: 59,047 contracts (2.9% of OI)

Weekly Change in Managed Money Net: +11,547 contracts

Producer/Merchant Net Position: 192,338 contracts

Swap Dealer Net Position: -307,386 contracts

Market Sentiment (based on Managed Money): Bullish and Strengthening

Positioning Analysis (Managed Money): Normal Range

Key Takeaways:

- Managed Money traders are large speculators, often driving price trends in Crude Oil.

- Producer/Merchant positions primarily reflect hedging activity.

- Swap Dealers act as intermediaries.

- Extreme positioning by Managed Money can indicate potential market reversals.

- CFTC data reports positions as of the report date, usually released each Friday.

About Disaggregated CoT Reports:

The Disaggregated CoT report provides a more detailed breakdown of futures market open interest.

It categorizes traders into: Producer/Merchant/Processor/User (Commercials), Swap Dealers, Managed Money (Speculators), and Other Reportables.

News Analysis

Economic Analysis

Economic Sentiment Summary

NEGATIVE - Economic indicators showing headwinds
Dollar Impact: Strong USD may pressure commodity prices
Industrial Demand: Weaker industrial demand signals
Interest Rate Impact: Rising rates may impact energy demand
Risk Sentiment: Low market volatility/risk appetite

Economic Indicators

USD_INDEX

97.76
Daily: 0.32 (0.33%)
Weekly: 1.48 (1.54%)

US_10Y

4.28
Daily: 0.0 (0.02%)
Weekly: 0.05 (1.14%)

SP500

6882.72
Daily: -35.09 (-0.51%)
Weekly: -86.29 (-1.24%)

VIX

18.64
Daily: 0.64 (3.56%)
Weekly: 1.76 (10.43%)

GOLD

4902.4
Daily: -1.3 (-0.03%)
Weekly: -416.0 (-7.82%)

COPPER

5.81
Daily: -0.26 (-4.23%)
Weekly: -0.37 (-5.98%)

Fibonacci Analysis

Current Price: $63.8
Closest Support: $62.09 2.68% below current price
Closest Resistance: $64.02 0.34% above current price

Fibonacci Retracement Levels

0.0 $54.98
0.236 $57.69
0.382 $59.37
0.5 $60.73
0.618 $62.09 Support
0.786 $64.02 Resistance
1.0 $66.48

Fibonacci Extension Levels

1.272 $69.61
1.618 $73.59
2.0 $77.98
2.618 $85.09

ML Price Prediction

Current Price: $65.14
Forecast Generated: 2026-02-04 23:53:50
Next Trading Day: DOWN 0.07%
Date Prediction Lower Bound Upper Bound
2026-02-05 $65.09 $62.41 $67.77
2026-02-06 $65.49 $62.81 $68.17
2026-02-07 $65.48 $62.8 $68.16
2026-02-08 $65.26 $62.58 $67.94
2026-02-09 $65.21 $62.53 $67.89

ML Insights

  • Forecast generated using ARIMA(5, 1, 0).
  • The model predicts a price decrease of ~0.07% for the next trading day (2026-02-05), reaching $65.09.
  • The 5-day forecast suggests relatively stable prices between 2026-02-05 and 2026-02-09.
  • The average confidence interval width is ~8.2% of the predicted price, indicating model uncertainty.
  • SIGNAL: Bearish signal, moderate uncertainty.

AI Analysis

💹

For Energy Traders:

The recent drop in crude oil prices, with the $61.74/b OPEC Reference Basket and $61.63/b for ICE Brent, indicates potential bearish sentiment in the short term. The Brent-WTI spread has narrowed to $4.12, reflecting diverging supply-demand dynamics between global and U.S. markets.

Traders should monitor volatility as managed money positioning shows a bullish trend, with a net position increase of 11,547 contracts. This could signal potential price reversals. Fibonacci levels can provide support and resistance levels for short-term trading strategies.

For Producers (Oil & Gas Companies):

The decrease in crude oil production by OPEC countries in December, down by 238 tb/d, combined with rising global oil demand forecasted at 1.4 mb/d for 2026, suggests a need for strategic planning in production levels.

Producers should also consider hedging strategies as the bearish market sentiment could lead to price fluctuations. Additionally, the rise in OECD commercial crude stocks to 1,346 mb may impact pricing strategies and operational decisions.

🏭

For Consumers (Industrial/Refineries/Transportation):

With crude oil prices currently at $61.74/b, consumers should prepare for potential input cost fluctuations. The supply reliability risks stemming from geopolitical factors and inventory levels are crucial to consider.

The increase in U.S. crude exports by nearly 10% in December suggests a tightening supply which may affect procurement strategies. Consumers should assess their hedging options to mitigate the impact of price volatility.

📊

For Commodity Professionals (Analysts, Consultants):

The Crude Oil market is currently characterized by bearish sentiment, with a significant balance between supply and demand. The forecasted growth in global oil demand, particularly from non-OECD countries, contrasts with rising inventories and geopolitical tensions affecting market stability.

Analysts should closely monitor the risk factors associated with geopolitical developments, particularly U.S.-Iran relations, which could influence market dynamics. The current managed money positioning indicates a strengthening sentiment that may suggest a shift in market outlook if prices stabilize.

Disclaimer: This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Always conduct your own research before making investment decisions.