Crude Oil Radar

2026-02-12 23:53

Table of Contents

Brian's Thoughts

Published: 02/12/2026 Focus: Crude Oil
Crude oil is stuck in a fundamentally bearish box, with supply comfortably ahead of demand and the data doing the heavy lifting, not the headlines. Motor gasoline stocks are pushing new 5-year highs, global demand growth is rolling over, and the International Energy Agency is staring at a ~3.7 MMBPD oversupply into 2026, which may be aggressive but not wrong on direction. China importing over 1 MMBPD to fill SPR barrels tells us the oil isn’t being consumed, it’s being warehoused. Price only escaped the $57.35–$61.64 range when geopolitics lit the fuse, not because fundamentals suddenly improved. Last week’s sprint above $66 was fear-driven and unraveled quickly once U.S.–Iran rhetoric cooled. Today’s market is hovering near the $63.80 bull/bear line, waiting for either a real disruption or permission to sink back into reality. Gasoline inventories are MEGA BEARISH and Distillates are meh. OPEC has 1.2 MMBPD offline still and IEA is projecting a 3.7 MMBPD surplus for 2026. Risk premium is landing squarely on headlines. Daily Hit List * Monday trading was “more of the same” with a 63.80 as the bull/bear line. Chatter is increasing about Iran with the US telling ships to avoid Iranian waters - waterborne attacks could lead to some big spikes. * Tuesday brought more of the same with no big news moving WTI up or down - we end up almost where we began the week. * Wednesday brought WTI a bit lower with no news on geopolitical tension, positive news on crude and distillate inventories, negative news on gasoline inventories that keep building (indicating economic weakness) * Thursday brought on a bigger drop based upon lowered tension on Iran and renewed concerns of oversupply (IEA brought back a view of higher surplus)

Today's Update

Updated: 2026-02-12 23:46:47 Length: 520 chars
Crude oil is currently navigating a fundamentally bearish landscape, with supply outpacing demand, highlighted by record-high gasoline stocks. The International Energy Agency forecasts a 3.7 MMBPD surplus by 2026, casting doubt on demand recovery. Recent geopolitical tensions briefly spurred prices above $66, but eased fears led to a retreat, with current levels hovering around $63.80. Traders should watch for potential disruptions or clearer signals to break from this range as the market assesses oversupply risks.

Market Summary

Technical Outlook

Neutral
Score: 1/5
Short: BUY | Medium: SELL | Long: BUY

International Prices

Brent: $69.4 $0.6
WTI: $64.63 $0.67
Spread: $4.77 (Brent premium of $4.77)

Key Fundamentals

Crude Stocks: N/A (0)
Net Imports: N/A (0)

News Sentiment

BULLISH

Spec Positioning

Net Position: 76,760
Weekly Change: 17,713

Technical Analysis

Overall Technical Score (-5 to +5): 1 (Neutral)
Current Price: $62.73
Signal: Neutral

Moving Averages (9/20)

BULLISH

MA(9): $63.67

MA(20): $62.49

Current Price is 62.73, 9 day MA 63.67, 20 day MA 62.49

MACD (12, 26, 9)

BEARISH

MACD: 1.2347

Signal: 1.3105

Days since crossover: 1

MACD crossed the line 1 days ago and is in a bearish setup

RSI (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: 52.36

Category: NEUTRAL

RSI is 52.36 (note 70% is overbought and 30% is oversold)

Volume (vs 20d Avg)

LOWER

Current: 9,250

Avg (20d): 333,878

Ratio: 0.03

Volume is lower versus 20 day average

Stochastic (14, 3)

BEARISH CROSS

%K: 40.85

%D: 60.25

Stochastic %K: 40.85, %D: 60.25. Signal: bearish cross

ADX (14)

STRONG UPTREND

ADX: 31.55

+DI: 21.19

-DI: 14.48

ADX: 31.55 (+DI: 21.19, -DI: 14.48). Trend: strong uptrend

Williams %R (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: -59.15

Williams %R: -59.15 (neutral zone)

Bollinger Bands (20, 2)

ABOVE MIDDLE

Upper: 66.49

Middle: 62.49

Lower: 58.5

Price vs BBands (20, 2): above middle. Upper: 66.49, Middle: 62.49, Lower: 58.5

Fundamental Analysis

Category Current Last Week Last Year 3 Yr Avg
Crude Production (Thousand Barrels a Day) 13713.0 13215.0 13478.0 13031.33
Crude Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 6805.0 6201.0 6915.0 6337.0
Crude Exports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 3739.0 4047.0 4331.0 3800.67
Refinery Inputs (Thousand Barrels a Day) 16000.0 16029.0 15349.0 15000.0
Net Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 3066.0 2154.0 2584.0 2536.33
Commercial Crude Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 428829.0 420299.0 423790.0 446234.67
Crude & Products Total Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 1689065.0 1690785.0 1605706.0 1609314.0
Gasoline Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 259058.0 257898.0 251088.0 245768.33
Distillate Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 124665.0 127368.0 118480.0 121170.33

International Price Analysis

International Price Summary

Brent crude (APR 26) settled at $69.4, change $+0.6. WTI crude (MAR 26) settled at $64.63, change $+0.67. The Brent-WTI spread is currently $4.77 (Brent premium of $4.77). The Brent-WTI spread reflects differences in global vs. U.S. supply/demand dynamics, geopolitics, and transportation costs.

Brent Crude

$69.4
0.6
(APR 26)

WTI Crude

$64.63
0.67
(MAR 26)

Brent-WTI Spread

$4.77
Brent premium of $4.77

OPEC Analysis

Supply-Demand Balance

Supply-Demand Balance Chart

China Oil Demand Trend

China Demand Chart

India Oil Demand Trend

India Demand Chart

United States Oil Demand Trend

US Demand Chart

Year-over-Year Market Analysis

Year-over-Year Comparison Chart

OPEC Countries Production

OPEC Production Grid Chart
Data Sources Used: Supply Balance China Data India Data US Data
World Demand
105.14
mb/d
OECD / Non-OECD
OECD: 45.97
Non-OECD: 59.17
Asia Giants
China: 16.86
India: 5.66
Supply Gap
42.47
mb/d
DoC Required

OPEC Market Analysis

Crude Oil Price Movements

In December, the OPEC Reference Basket (ORB) value dropped by $2.72/b, month-on-month (m-o-m), to average $61.74/b. The ICE Brent front-month contract decreased by $2.03/b, m-o-m, to average $61.63/b, while the NYMEX WTI front-month contract fell by $1.61/b, m-o-m, to average $57.87/b. The GME Oman front-month contract also saw a decline of $2.57/b, m-o-m, averaging $61.96/b. The Brent–WTI front-month spread narrowed by $0.42/b, m-o-m, to average $3.76/b in December.

The forward curves of all major crude benchmarks remained in backwardation, indicating supportive physical market fundamentals and a positive short-term global supply–demand outlook. Despite persistent selling pressure in futures markets, the backwardation in NYMEX WTI strengthened slightly, while the forward curves for ICE Brent and GME Oman flattened further.

World Economy & Macroeconomic Backdrop

Global economic growth is forecast at 3.1% in 2026, unchanged from last month’s assessment, with an acceleration to 3.2% expected in 2027. This positive outlook is supported by normalization in global trade, fiscal support measures, and adjustments to monetary policies in major economies.

  • US: 2.1% growth forecast for 2026; 2.0% for 2027
  • Eurozone: 1.2% growth forecast for both 2026 and 2027
  • Japan: 0.9% growth forecast for both 2026 and 2027
  • China: 4.5% growth forecast for both 2026 and 2027
  • India: 6.6% growth forecast for 2026; 6.5% for 2027
  • Brazil: 2.0% growth forecast for 2026; 2.2% for 2027
  • Russia: 1.3% growth forecast for 2026; 1.5% for 2027

World Oil Demand Trends

The global oil demand growth forecast for 2026 remains at 1.4 mb/d, y-o-y, unchanged from last month’s assessment. The OECD is expected to grow by 0.15 mb/d, while the non-OECD is projected to grow by approximately 1.2 mb/d. In 2027, global oil demand is forecast to grow by about 1.3 mb/d, y-o-y.

  • OECD demand growth: 0.1 mb/d in 2027
  • Non-OECD demand growth: around 1.2 mb/d in 2027

World Oil Supply Analysis

Non-DoC liquids production is forecast to grow by about 0.6 mb/d, y-o-y, in both 2026 and 2027, primarily driven by Brazil, Canada, the US, and Argentina. Natural gas liquids (NGLs) and non-conventional liquids from DoC countries are expected to grow by 0.1 mb/d, y-o-y, in both years.

Recent data indicates that crude oil production by countries participating in the DoC decreased by 238 tb/d in December, m-o-m, to average about 42.83 mb/d.

Product Markets & Refining Operations

Refining margins dropped across all regions in December, following a sharp upward trend in previous months. The decline in the Northern Hemisphere was attributed to product inventory builds, particularly for transport fuels, amid seasonal demand pressures. In Southeast Asia, rising domestic product supplies and firm product availability from the Middle East contributed to this decrease.

Tanker Market & Freight Dynamics

Dirty tanker spot freight rates declined in December after strong gains earlier in the year. VLCC spot freight rates fell but remained robust due to continued demand for long-haul flows.

  • Middle East-to-East route: down 12%, m-o-m
  • Middle East-to-West route: down 11%, m-o-m
  • Suezmax rates on the US Gulf Coast to Europe: down 12%, m-o-m
  • Aframax rates: moderate decline of 4%, m-o-m

In the clean tanker market, spot freight rates increased, driven by higher refinery activity following maintenance.

Crude & Refined Products Trade Flows

In December, US crude imports remained stable at just under 6 mb/d, while crude exports increased by nearly 10%, m-o-m.

  • OECD Europe: crude imports increased, product imports declined, while product exports rose to the upper end of the 5-year range.
  • Japan: crude imports rose to 2.4 mb/d, supported by regional demand.
  • China: crude imports jumped to an average of 12.4 mb/d, a 9% increase, following quota releases.
  • India: crude imports remained above the five-year range at 5.1 mb/d.

Commercial Stock Movements

Preliminary November data indicate that OECD commercial inventories rose by 4.0 mb, m-o-m, to 2,840 mb. This level is 77.6 mb higher than a year earlier and 0.3 mb above the latest five-year average.

  • Crude stocks: rose by 8.1 mb to 1,346 mb
  • Product stocks: fell by 4.1 mb to 1,494 mb
  • Days of forward cover: increased by 0.2 days to 62.2 days

Supply-Demand Balance & Market Outlook

Demand for DoC crude in 2026 remains at 43.0 mb/d, which is about 0.6 mb/d higher than that of 2025. For 2027, demand is forecast to reach 43.6 mb/d, around 0.6 mb/d higher than the 2026 forecast.

Year World Demand (mb/d) Non-DoC Supply (mb/d) DoC Requirement (mb/d)
2026 106.5 63.5 43.0
2027 107.9 64.3 43.6

The supply-demand gap analysis indicates that for 2026, the world demand of 106.5 mb/d exceeds the non-DoC supply of 63.5 mb/d, resulting in a DoC requirement of 43.0 mb/d. This gap highlights the strategic importance of production decisions moving forward to ensure market stability.

Americas
25.34 mb/d
China
16.86 mb/d
India
5.66 mb/d
Asia Pacific
9.78 mb/d
Europe
13.51 mb/d
Middle East
8.96 mb/d

CFTC CoT Analysis

Sentiment: Bullish and Strengthening
Positioning: Normal Range
Report Date: 2026-02-03

Managed Money

76,760
Change: +17,713
3.7% of OI

Producer/Merchant

170,640
Change: -21,698
8.2% of OI

Swap Dealers

-323,139
Change: -15,753
-15.5% of OI

Open Interest

2,091,314
Change: 55,665

Summary Analysis:

CFTC Commitment of Traders Report (Disaggregated) as of 2026-02-03

Crude Oil Positioning (WTI-PHYSICAL - NYMEX):

Open Interest: 2,091,314 contracts (+55,665)

Managed Money Net Position: 76,760 contracts (3.7% of OI)

Weekly Change in Managed Money Net: +17,713 contracts

Producer/Merchant Net Position: 170,640 contracts

Swap Dealer Net Position: -323,139 contracts

Market Sentiment (based on Managed Money): Bullish and Strengthening

Positioning Analysis (Managed Money): Normal Range

Key Takeaways:

- Managed Money traders are large speculators, often driving price trends in Crude Oil.

- Producer/Merchant positions primarily reflect hedging activity.

- Swap Dealers act as intermediaries.

- Extreme positioning by Managed Money can indicate potential market reversals.

- CFTC data reports positions as of the report date, usually released each Friday.

About Disaggregated CoT Reports:

The Disaggregated CoT report provides a more detailed breakdown of futures market open interest.

It categorizes traders into: Producer/Merchant/Processor/User (Commercials), Swap Dealers, Managed Money (Speculators), and Other Reportables.

News Analysis

Market Sentiment Overview

BULLISH
Average Polarity: 0.6
Confidence: 1.0
Articles Analyzed: 56
Last Updated: 2026-02-12 23:52:56

Commodity Sentiment

CRUDE_OIL

0.6

Economic Analysis

Economic Sentiment Summary

NEUTRAL - Mixed economic signals
Dollar Impact: Weaker USD may support commodity prices
Industrial Demand: Weaker industrial demand signals
Interest Rate Impact: Stable/lower rates may support demand
Risk Sentiment: Moderate market volatility

Economic Indicators

USD_INDEX

96.99
Daily: 0.16 (0.17%)
Weekly: -0.64 (-0.65%)

US_10Y

4.1
Daily: -0.07 (-1.63%)
Weekly: -0.1 (-2.43%)

SP500

6832.76
Daily: -108.71 (-1.57%)
Weekly: -99.54 (-1.44%)

VIX

20.82
Daily: 3.17 (17.96%)
Weekly: 0.45 (2.21%)

GOLD

4997.0
Daily: -74.6 (-1.47%)
Weekly: 45.8 (0.93%)

COPPER

5.84
Daily: -0.11 (-1.88%)
Weekly: -0.03 (-0.45%)

Fibonacci Analysis

Current Price: $62.73
Closest Support: $62.09 1.02% below current price
Closest Resistance: $64.02 2.06% above current price

Fibonacci Retracement Levels

0.0 $54.98
0.236 $57.69
0.382 $59.37
0.5 $60.73
0.618 $62.09 Support
0.786 $64.02 Resistance
1.0 $66.48

Fibonacci Extension Levels

1.272 $69.61
1.618 $73.59
2.0 $77.98
2.618 $85.09

ML Price Prediction

Current Price: $62.84
Forecast Generated: 2026-02-12 23:52:58
Next Trading Day: DOWN 0.11%
Date Prediction Lower Bound Upper Bound
2026-02-13 $62.77 $59.99 $65.55
2026-02-14 $62.75 $59.97 $65.53
2026-02-15 $62.66 $59.89 $65.44
2026-02-16 $62.83 $60.05 $65.61
2026-02-17 $62.89 $60.12 $65.67

ML Insights

  • Forecast generated using ARIMA(5, 1, 0).
  • The model predicts a price decrease of ~0.11% for the next trading day (2026-02-13), reaching $62.77.
  • The 5-day forecast suggests relatively stable prices between 2026-02-13 and 2026-02-17.
  • The average confidence interval width is ~8.8% of the predicted price, indicating model uncertainty.
  • SIGNAL: Bearish signal, moderate uncertainty.

AI Analysis

💹

For Energy Traders:

The recent price movements indicate a slight decline in the OPEC Reference Basket, with the $61.74/b average signaling potential short-term weakness. The Brent-WTI spread at $4.77 suggests that while Brent remains premium, the narrowing could indicate increased U.S. supply pressures. The futures market remains in backwardation, which typically reflects strong physical demand; however, the decline in refining margins and softening product flows could lead to increased volatility.

Traders should monitor key support levels around $57 for WTI and $61 for Brent, as breaks below these could trigger further selling. The bullish sentiment from managed money positioning indicates potential for upward price movement, but caution is warranted due to geopolitical tensions and demand concerns.

For Producers (Oil & Gas Companies):

The current supply-demand balance indicates a modest increase in demand for DoC crude, projected at 43.0 mb/d for 2026. Producers should consider adjusting their production planning in light of the decline in crude inventory levels, which rose by 8.1 mb in November. This could suggest a tightening market in the medium term.

Hedging strategies should be evaluated, especially given the backwardation in futures markets and the potential for price recovery. The impact of geopolitical factors on supply reliability remains a concern, particularly with tensions affecting Middle Eastern supply routes.

🏭

For Consumers (Industrial/Refineries/Transportation):

Consumers should prepare for potential input cost fluctuations as WTI and Brent prices adjust to market dynamics. Current average prices of $57.87/b for WTI and $61.63/b for Brent suggest a stable procurement environment, but demand concerns could lead to increased volatility.

The decline in refining margins may affect product availability and pricing. Companies should assess their procurement strategies and consider hedging options to mitigate risks associated with supply reliability, especially in light of geopolitical tensions and fluctuating inventories.

📊

For Commodity Professionals (Analysts, Consultants):

The Crude Oil market is currently influenced by a mix of factors: while the managed money positioning indicates a bullish sentiment, the overall demand outlook is tempered by concerns over economic growth and inventory levels. The supply-demand dynamics remain stable, with slight growth in global oil demand projected at 1.4 mb/d for 2026.

Analysts should keep a close watch on the Brent-WTI spread and refining margins as indicators of market health. The geopolitical landscape remains a critical factor, influencing both supply reliability and price stability. Overall, the market outlook is mixed, requiring nuanced strategies for